Results 101 to 110 of about 140,945 (289)

Cost Management in Healthcare: A PRISMA-Based Systematic Review of International Research

Administrative Sciences
The growing economic pressures on healthcare systems have heightened the need for effective and sustainable cost management strategies. This study presents a PRISMA-based systematic review of 210 peer-reviewed articles published between 1974 and 2024 ...
Sofia Nair Barbosa, Amélia Cristina Ferreira Silva, Isabel Maldonado, Pedro Gaspar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Pre‐Transplant Dual GLP‐1 Receptor Agonist and SGLT2 Inhibitor Therapy on All‐Cause Mortality in Organ Transplantation Candidates with Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: a Target‐Trial Emulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This target trial emulation in solid organ transplant candidates with obesity and type 2 diabetes evaluates whether pre‐transplant dual therapy with GLP‐1 receptor agonists plus SGLT2 inhibitors is associated with post‐transplant mortality and kidney graft outcomes compared with monotherapy or usual care, using multinational electronic health records ...
Yu‐Nan Huang, Min‐Yu Tsou, Pin‐Hung Li, Jo‐Ching Chen, Yen‐Liang Liu, Gideon Meyerowitz‐Katz, Tsung‐Hsun Tsai, Pen‐Hua Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Integration in 2D Hybrid Perovskite for Fast Neutron and Gamma Ray Discrimination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using an in situ seed‐assisted cooling method, large (28 × 7 × 3 mm3) (GABA)2PbBr4 single crystals are grown, featuring hydrogen‐rich organic layers and a dense PbBr4 framework. This architecture enables efficient γ‐ray absorption, fast‐neutron sensitivity, and clear n/γ pulse‐shape discrimination (FOM up to 1.74), highlighting its potential as a ...
Yingming Wang, Lingyan Xu, Chongqi Liu, Lu Liang, Binghui Zhang, Zhentao Qin, Lixiang Lian, Wei Zheng, Yanyan Lei, Qinzeng Hu, Shuai Song, Chaopeng Mi, Tao Wang, Yadong Xu, Gangqiang Zha, Wanqi Jie   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Graphitized Mesoporous Carbon Surpasses the Conductivity–Porosity Trade‐Off

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrochemical cathodic polarization in molten CaCl2‐NaCl converts mesoporous carbon (MC) into surface‐graphitized mesoporous graphite, simultaneously increasing surface area (397–867 m2/g) and electrical conductivity (26–450 S/cm) without mass loss.
Juntian Fan, Yating Yuan, Tao Wang, Huimin Luo, Fan Wang, Qingju Wang, Shannon M. Mahurin, Bishnu P. Thapaliya, Lilin He, Jue Liu, Nikolaos Samartzis, Zhenzhen Yang, Sheng Dai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional La2CoO4 Perovskite Oxide Enabled by Phonon‐Resonance‐Driven Exfoliation for High‐Performance Gas Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Few‐layer La2CoO4 nanosheets are produced via phonon‐resonance‐assisted cleavage of the rock‐salt layers in the Ruddlesden‐Popper structure under the 20 kHz resonance condition, enabling controlled exfoliation into ultrathin sheets. The nanosheets show improved gas‐sensing capability, delivering an 86.67% response to 1 ppm NO2 at room temperature ...
Yi Liang, Zhong Li, Tao Tang, Yinfen Cheng, Xinyi Hu, Jinghao Zhuang, Ang Li, Yaoyang Liu, Qingguo Feng, Mingyuan Wang, Guiwu Liu, Guanyu Chen, Fanli Meng, Jian Zhen Ou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Design and Fabrication of Heat‐Resistant, Ultrastrong, Lightweight Aluminum‐Based Entropy Alloy by Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A data‐driven strategy integrating quantum machine learning (QML) and high‐throughput computing overcomes hot‐cracking limitation to design a novel lightweight aluminum‐based entropy alloy for additive manufacturing. The fabrication transforms brittle intermetallics into deformable hierarchical nanostructures, yielding ultrastrong strength (>1 GPa) and
Enmao Wang, Chao Ding, Danyang Zhou, Chenjin Xu, Swee Leong Sing, Jianzhong Jiang, Huibin Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basal Plane Activation of SnS2 Thin‐Film by Fluorine Doping for Selective Solar‐Driven CO2 Reduction With Enhanced Quantum Efficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The synergistic effect of fluorine doping and sulfur vacancies boosts the activity of the active sites without active‐site modulation, leading to enhanced CO2 photoreduction efficiency and a selectivity switch from CH4 to CO on tin disulfide continuous thin films. ABSTRACT Photocatalytic conversion of CO2 into value‐added fuels offers a viable approach
Tadios Tesfaye Mamo, Mohammad Qorbani, Adane Gebresilassie Hailemariam, Putikam Raghunath, Che‐Men Chu, Wen‐Hsin Yuan, Amr Sabbah, Yen‐Yu Wang, Shuo‐Yun Chang, Ming‐Chang Lin, Wei‐Yen Woon, Yu‐Jung Lu, Heng‐Liang Wu, Ken‐Tsung Wong, Kuei‐Hsien Chen, Li‐Chyong Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Performance by External Electric Field‐Driven Charge Separation on Interdigitated Micro‐Spacing Structure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An external electric field‐enhanced photocatalytic system is developed using interdigitated electrodes with 100 µm spacing to overcome the liquid‐phase limitations of traditional PEC. The induced high‐intensity electric field effectively drives the directional migration of charge carriers under low voltage. This strategy significantly suppresses charge
Xidan Tang, Zhenyu Yu, Jie Liang, Xiaoguang Wang, Qin Shi, Honghui Pan, Xixiang Liu, Pengyi Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIK3CA Mutations Downregulate PPT1 to Promote Adipogenesis by Suppressing P300 Depalmitoylation and Phase Separation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that somatic PIK3CA mutations suppress PPT1 expression via activation of the PI3K–AKT–c‐JUN axis. This reduction in PPT1 weakens its interaction with P300, thereby increasing palmitoylation at C1176 of P300 and protecting P300 from lysosomal degradation.
Hongrui Chen, Zening Huang, Rui Chang, Wei Gao, Yajing Qiu, Bin Sun, Chen Hua, Xiaoxi Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic significance of tumor microenvironment assessed by machine learning algorithm in surgically resected non‐small cell lung cancer

Cancer Reports, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Background A methodology to assess the immune microenvironment (IME) of non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has not been established, and the prognostic impact of IME factors is not yet clear. Aims This study aimed to assess the IME factors and evaluate their prognostic values. Methods and Results We assessed CD8+ tumor‐infiltrating lymphocyte (
Yukihiro Terada, Mitsuhiro Isaka, Akira Ono, Takuya Kawata, Masakuni Serizawa, Keita Mori, Koji Muramatsu, Kiyoshi Tone, Hirotsugu Kenmotsu, Keiichi Ohshima, Kenichi Urakami, Takeshi Nagashima, Masatoshi Kusuhara, Yasuto Akiyama, Takashi Sugino, Toshiaki Takahashi, Yasuhisa Ohde   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source