Results 131 to 140 of about 42,834 (276)

Exploratory examination of the effects of d-amphetamine on active-state functional connectivity: Influence of impulsivity and sensation-seeking status. [PDF]

Exp Clin Psychopharmacol, 2022
Smith AP, Kelly TH, Lile JA, Martin CA, Ramirez MP, Wesley MJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Type and developmental timing of childhood adversity predicts psychopathology symptoms in a South African birth cohort

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Childhood adversity is widespread globally and is one of the strongest predictors of later psychopathology. However, the differential effects of type and timing of childhood adversities on childhood psychopathology remain unclear, highlighting the need to explore which life‐course hypotheses (sensitive periods, accumulation of exposure, and ...
Sherief Y. Eldeeb, Brooke G. McKenna, Marilyn T. Lake, Nadia Hoffman, Alexandre A. Lussier, Esther Walton, Andrew J. Simpkin, Andrew D.A.C. Smith, Heather J. Zar, Dan J. Stein, Erin C. Dunn   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

New and extended-action treatments in the management of ADHD: a critical appraisal of lisdexamfetamine in adults and children

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2010
Diana Domnitei, Vishal MadaanDepartment of Psychiatry, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USAAbstract: Treatment guidelines from the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and the American Academy of Pediatrics state that ...
Diana Domnitei, Vishal Madaan
doaj  

Narcolepsy and rapid eye movement sleep

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Since the first description of narcolepsy at the end of the 19th Century, great progress has been made. The disease is nowadays distinguished as narcolepsy type 1 and type 2. In the 1960s, the discovery of rapid eye movement sleep at sleep onset led to improved understanding of core sleep‐related disease symptoms of the disease (excessive ...
Francesco Biscarini, Lucie Barateau, Fabio Pizza, Giuseppe Plazzi, Yves Dauvilliers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using an Adapted Job Demands–Resources Model to Examine the Use of Legal, Prescription, and Illegal Drugs for Cognitive Enhancement in the Working Population in Germany

Sociological Inquiry, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is a global issue with detrimental effects on health and productivity, often leading individuals to adopt health‐related coping strategies. This study uses an adapted Job Demands–Resources model to examine how various job demands and resources impact perceived stress and, consequently, the use of legal, prescription, and illegal drugs ...
Sebastian Sattler, Mareike Reimann, Myriam Baum, Nina Hänel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reward-enhancing effects of d-amphetamine and its interactions with nicotine were greater in female rats and persisted across schedules of reinforcement. [PDF]

Behav Pharmacol, 2021
McNealy KR, Ramsay ME, Barrett ST, Bevins RA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exercise during 14 days of head down tilt bedrest attenuates motor unit impairments in older humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Head‐down tilt bedrest (HDBR) models the effects of mechanical unloading on neuromuscular function. The efficacy of exercise in preserving motor unit (MU) function in older adults during HDBR remains unclear. This study investigated the effects of 14‐day HDBR on MU properties in older adults and the protective role of exercise.
Philippe St‐Martin, Jean‐Christophe Lagacé, Mathil Ruel, Ahmed Ghachem, Guillaume Léonard, Eleonor Riesco, Mathew Piasecki, Jamie S. McPhee, Isabelle J. Dionne   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of d-Amphetamine and Haloperidol on Modulation of the Human Acoustic Startle Response [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Psychiatry, 2006
"nObjective:This study aimed to examine the effects of haloperidol and amphetamine on human startle response modulated by emotionally-toned film clips.
Hossein Kaviani
doaj  

Psychotropic medication and the fetal brain

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Brain region changes linked to in‐utero psychotropic exposure. Abstract Medications known to cross the blood–brain barrier (psychotropic medications) are commonly prescribed to women during pregnancy, often for the management of mental illness.
Oliver Gale‐Grant, Tomoki Arichi
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Super‐Receptor Interface Mimic and Exceed Protein Functionality

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Active sites in proteins account for a small proportion but are crucial for their enhanced binding affinity and specificity, making related biomimetic structures a research hotspot.
Wei Xu, Wen Luo, Xiaodong Liu, Zhen Zhu, Zhimin Hou, Mengqin Wu, Zhanlei Han, Jie Wang, Kai Wu, Wenxing Xu, Huan Liu, Bo Wang, Huizi Li, Yanyan Fu, Qingguo He, Zhiqian Guo, Jiangong Cheng   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source