Results 51 to 60 of about 1,019,732 (289)

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variable High Precision Wide D-Band Phase Shifter

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
This paper proposes a new concept of designing compact high precision millimeter-wave wideband variable phase shifters. The phase shifter is implemented with a stacked shim with extremely short length of 0.9 mm and two waveguide flange adaptors with ...
Zhongxia Simon He   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hong-Ou-Mandel quantum effect on “polymer - multiwall cnt” composites

open access: yesХімія, фізика та технологія поверхні, 2022
The possibilities to enhance the properties of nanostructured surfaces are evaluated on “polymer-multiwall carbon nanotube” composites. Influence of sp3 hybridization bonds is investigated in composites derived from polypropylene, polyamide-6, polyamide-
M. T. Kartel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of oxygen vacancy on the electronic structure of HfO$_2$ film [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We investigated the unoccupied part of the electronic structure of the oxygen-deficient hafnium oxide (HfO$_{\sim1.8}$) using soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy at O $K$ and Hf $N_3$ edges.
A. Tanaka   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron-phonon coupling in d-electron solids: A temperature-dependent study of rutile TiO_{2} by first-principles theory and two-photon photoemission

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2019
Rutile TiO_{2} is a paradigmatic transition-metal oxide with applications in optics, electronics, photocatalysis, etc., that are subject to pervasive electron-phonon interaction.
Honghui Shang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

YInMn blue - 200 Years in the making: New intense inorganic pigments based on chromophores in trigonal bipyramidal coordination

open access: yesMaterials Today Advances, 2022
Materials with various colors have always fascinated humans from prehistory to the present. They bring joy to our daily life by making the world a more beautiful place to live in and influence our feelings.
Mas A. Subramanian, Jun Li
doaj   +1 more source

A non-dispersive Raman D-band activated by well-ordered interlayer interactions in rotationally stacked bi-layer Graphene

open access: yes, 2010
Raman measurements on monolayer graphene folded back upon itself as an ordered but skew-stacked bilayer (i.e. with interlayer rotation) presents new mechanism for Raman scattering in sp2 carbons that arises in systems that lack coherent AB interlayer ...
Crespi, Vincent H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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