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D-Lactate: Implications for Gastrointestinal Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesChildren, 2023
D-lactate is produced in very low amounts in human tissues. However, certain bacteria in the human intestine produce D-lactate. In some gastrointestinal diseases, increased bacterial D-lactate production and uptake from the gut into the bloodstream take ...
Barblin Remund   +2 more
doaj   +7 more sources

The D-lactate enigma: exploring the inflammatory influence of D-lactate in cattle [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
D-lactic acidosis is associated with fermentative disturbances and is often marked by elevated levels of D-lactic acid in the blood, ruminal fluid, and synovial fluid in cattle.
Rafael Agustín Burgos   +9 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Serum D-Lactate Concentrations in Dogs with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
The D-enantiomer of lactic acid (D-lactate) is normally produced from bacterial fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract in mammals. In humans, increased D-lactate concentrations are related to gastrointestinal disease, including short bowel syndrome ...
Giulia Maggi   +9 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Serum D‐lactate concentrations in dogs with parvoviral enteritis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2020
Background Dogs infected with canine parvovirus (CPV) have compromised intestinal epithelial barrier integrity. Production of D‐lactate by enteric bacteria may directly reflect disease severity or contribute to metabolic acid‐base status in these dogs ...
Emilee C. Venn   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

D-lactate is a promising biomarker for the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2022
IntroductionReliable biomarkers for the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) are of paramount clinical value. To date, synovial fluid leukocyte count is the standard surrogate parameter indicating PJI.
M. Fuchs   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early detection of plasma d-lactate: Toward a new highly-specific biomarker of bacteraemia? [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Background: Bloodstream infections are a leading cause of mortality. Their detection relies on blood cultures (BCs) but time to positivity is often between tens of hours and days.
Charles R. Lefèvre   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of a membrane-bound PQQ-dependent d-lactate dehydrogenase in Gluconobacter japonicus [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Membrane-bound pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ)–dependent quinoproteins are key components of the periplasmic oxidative metabolism of acetic acid bacteria, yet several predicted enzymes remain experimentally uncharacterized.
Naoya Kataoka   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biosensor-assisted CRISPRi high-throughput screening to identify genetic targets in Zymomonas mobilis for high d-lactate production [PDF]

open access: yesSynthetic and Systems Biotechnology
Lactate is an important monomer for the synthesis of poly-lactate (PLA), which is a substitute for the petrochemical plastics. To achieve the goal of high lactate titer, rate, and yield for commercial production, efficient lactate production pathway is ...
Qiqun Peng   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Human D‐Lactate Dehydrogenase Deficiency: A Case Report in a Young Boy [PDF]

open access: yesJIMD Reports
D‐lactate is an isomeric form of lactate, which is almost undetectable in the circulation in individuals with normal lactate metabolism. Patients diagnosed with the disease human D‐lactate dehydrogenase deficiency present with elevated plasma D‐lactate ...
T. B. Sloth   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Improving autotrophic D-lactate production by heterologous expression of a pyruvate formate lyase in an LDHD-expressing Acetobacterium woodii strain [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
The anaerobic acetogen Acetobacterium woodii is a promising candidate producing chemicals while converting the greenhouse gas CO2. In this study, A.
Kira S. Baur   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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