Results 21 to 30 of about 1,196 (148)

The α2,3-sialyltransferase encoded by myxoma virus is a virulence factor that contributes to immunosuppression.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Myxoma virus (MYXV) induces a lethal disease called Myxomatosis in European rabbits. MYXV is one of the rare viruses that encodes an α2,3-sialyltransferase through its M138L gene.
Bérengère Boutard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms and targets of Fcγ-receptor mediated immunity to malaria sporozoites

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Antibodies plays critical roles in the adaptive immune response to infectious agents including malaria. Here the authors defined antibody interactions with -Fcγ-receptors expressed on immune cells with sporozoites of Plasmodium falciparum, and identified
Gaoqian Feng   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Biology: An Update and Perspective

open access: yesQuantum Reports, 2021
Understanding the rules of life is one of the most important scientific endeavours and has revolutionised both biology and biotechnology. Remarkable advances in observation techniques allow us to investigate a broad range of complex and dynamic ...
Youngchan Kim   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in kidney function testing in UK primary care since the introduction of the quality and outcomes framework: a retrospective cohort study using CPRD

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2019
Objectives To characterise serum creatinine and urinary protein testing in UK general practices from 2005 to 2013 and to examine how the frequency of testing varies across demographic factors, with the presence of chronic conditions and with the ...
Jason Oke   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bound by blood and bloodshed: Sibling ties and participation in genocidal violence

open access: yesCriminology, EarlyView.
Abstract Focusing on the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, we examine how sibling relationships—one of the most salient familial bonds—influence individual engagement in violence during mass atrocity. Drawing on an adaptation of differential association and social learning theories for contexts of mass atrocity, we analyze a novel dataset linking over 300,000 ...
Jack G. R. Wippell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farmers' pro‐social motivations and willingness‐to‐accept in markets with public goods

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract To explain how some farmers' decisions may diverge from profit‐maximization, we incorporate proactive social preferences for public goods in an expected utility framework, in addition to reactive risk preferences to uncertainty. We offer empirical evidence that proactive preferences influence farmers' decisions alongside reactive preferences ...
Jill Fitzsimmons   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information and affective valence influence judgments of complexity, liking and understanding

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Visual complexity is a key factor in perceptual and evaluative judgments. People's representation of visual complexity is constructed from quantitative and structural image features, but it is also influenced by familiarity and expertise. We examined how people represent visual complexity and its impact on perception and evaluation, focusing ...
Xiaolei Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propensity to obesity impacts the neuronal response to energy imbalance

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2015
The mechanisms responsible for the propensity to gain weight or remain normal weight are poorly understood. The objective of this study was to study the neuronal response to visual food cues during short-term energy imbalance in healthy adults recruited
Marc-Andre eCornier   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical knowledge gaps in the conservation and restoration of cold‐water corals

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Critical knowledge gaps hamper effective conservation of threatened cold‐water coral (CWC) ecosystems, facing cumulative anthropogenic and climate pressures. This review provides a strategic roadmap for urgent, informed intervention.
Qian Liu   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Evolutionary Trends of Ctenophorus Dragon (Lacertilia: Agamidae) Lifespans, With a New Longevity Record

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
A female rusty dragon (Ctenophorus rufescens) in the Musgrave Range, Northern Territory, Australia in 2012. This dragon was collected as part of a study by the authors. A different female rusty dragon collected at the same time survived 12 years in captivity, making it the oldest known Ctenophorus dragon. Photo by Angus Kennedy.
Daniel Hoops, Martin J. Whiting
wiley   +1 more source

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