Results 91 to 100 of about 21,404,104 (365)

Consistent assimilation of multiple data streams in a carbon cycle data assimilation system [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2016
Abstract. Data assimilation methods provide a rigorous statistical framework for constraining parametric uncertainty in land surface models (LSMs), which in turn helps to improve their predictive capability and to identify areas in which the representation of physical processes is inadequate.
Macbean, Natasha   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Designing Physical Unclonable Functions From Optically Active Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Assigning unforgeable “fingerprints” to manufactured goods is a key strategy to fight global counterfeiting. Optical physical unclonable functions (PUFs) are chemically generated random patterns of optically active materials serving as unique authenticators.
Maxime Klausen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assimilating SAR-derived water level data into a hydraulic model: a case study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Satellite-based active microwave sensors not only provide synoptic overviews of flooded areas, but also offer an effective way to estimate spatially distributed river water levels.
De Keyser, Robain   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Sustainable Flame‐Retardant Poly Lactic Acid Biocomposites Reinforced with Polyphosphate‐Enriched Microalgae: Unlocking the Potential of Hyper‐Compensation

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
This study explores microalgae cultivation for wastewater treatment and enhancement of poly lactic acid (PLA)‐based biocomposites. It achieves up to 99.9% nutrient removal, increases biomass productivity by 322%, and demonstrates a triphasic luxury phosphorus uptake system. Incorporation into PLA improves fire‐retardant properties, suggesting potential
Rohit Dey   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raytracing Simulated GPS Radio Wave Propagation Paths Experiencing Large Disturbances When Going through the Top of the Sub-Cloud Layer

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Global positioning satellite system (GPS) radio waves that reach the tropical lower troposphere are strongly affected by small-scale water vapor fluctuations.
Shengpeng Yang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data Assimilation by Artificial Neural Networks for an Atmospheric General Circulation Model: Conventional Observation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper presents an approach for employing artificial neural networks (NN) to emulate an ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) as a method of data assimilation.
Cintra, Rosangela S.   +1 more
core  

Studying Migrant Assimilation Through Facebook Interests [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Migrants' assimilation is a major challenge for European societies, in part because of the sudden surge of refugees in recent years and in part because of long-term demographic trends.
B State   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome Single Cell Atlases Generated with a Commercial Instrument

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single cell sequencing is valuable for dissecting complex systems and uncovering unique features in individual cell types. However, tools for single cell microbial analysis are limited. Easily Accessible Single microbe sequencing (EASi‐seq), which adapts a commercially available single cell platform for efficient sequencing of single microbial genomes ...
Xiangpeng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilized nonconforming finite element methods for data assimilation in incompressible flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We consider a stabilized nonconforming finite element method for data assimilation in incompressible flow subject to the Stokes' equations. The method uses a primal dual structure that allows for the inclusion of nonstandard data.
Burman, Erik, Hansbo, Peter
core   +2 more sources

On the mathematics of data assimilation

open access: yesTellus, 1981
The problem of convergence of a “forward-backward” assimilation is considered for the most general dynamical system. Using elementary techniques of stability theory, it is shown that the variation, over one assimilation cycle, of the difference between the assimilating model and the state to be reconstructed is, to the first order, determined by a ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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