Results 51 to 60 of about 254,067 (266)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa, Alexey Boubnov, Dario De Angelis, Catriona Eschke, Maximilian Kabbe, Felix Kraus, Mirco Panighel, Richard Thelen, Davide Valentinis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slip Localization Intensification Mediated by Grain Boundary Sliding in a Polycrystalline Nickel‐Based Superalloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The temperature dependence of fatigue behavior in nickel‐based superalloys is investigated through high‐resolution measurements of plastic localization. While increasing temperature reduces localization and enhances fatigue performance in René 88DT, Inconel 718 exhibits a sharp degradation at intermediate temperature due to intensified slip ...
M. Calvat, D. Anjaria, I. Woo, C. Bean, D. Texier, J. C. Stinville   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Brucella type IV secretion proteins VirB1, VirB5, and VirB6 in the serological diagnosis of brucellosis

Scientific Reports
Brucellosis, a significant zoonotic infectious disease caused by Brucella spp., necessitates the development of efficient, rapid, accurate, and cost-effective diagnostic methods.
Lei Wang, Shiqi Zhao, Xinru Qi, Qichuan Pei, Yixiao Chen, Dehui Yin, Meixue Yao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

EHAFF-NET: Enhanced Hybrid Attention and Feature Fusion for Pedestrian ReID

Mathematics
This study addresses the cross-scenario challenges in pedestrian re-identification for public safety, including perspective differences, lighting variations, occlusions, and vague feature expressions.
Jun Yang, Yan Wang, Haizhen Xie, Jiayue Chen, Shulong Sun, Xiaolan Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Data Problem in Data Mining

ACM SIGKDD Explorations Newsletter, 2015
Computer science is essentially an applied or engineering science, creating tools. In Data Mining, those tools are supposed to help humans understand large amounts of data. In this position paper, I argue that for all the progress that has been made in Data Mining, in particular Pattern Mining, we are lacking insight into three key aspects: 1) How ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Recycling of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys: Fundamental and Technological Aspects of a Vacuum Induction Melting Processing Route

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The present study investigates recycling of NiTi shape memory alloys via vacuum induction melting. An ingot was synthesized from elemental Ni and Ti and subjected to three subsequent remelting cycles. Remelting increases process durations and impurity levels and adversely affects microstructures and functional properties.
Sakia Sophia Noorzayee, Son Tung Mai, Sarath Menon, Braulio Gadiel Sánchez Ortega, Ralf Drautz, Alexander Kauffmann, Gunther Eggeler, Jan Frenzel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection and tracking of carbon biomes via integrated machine learning [PDF]

Ocean Science
In the framework of a changing climate, it is useful to devise methods capable of effectively assessing and monitoring the changing landscape of air–sea CO2 fluxes.
S. Mohanty, S. Mohanty, L. Patara, D. Kazempour, P. Kröger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari, Abril Azocar Guzman, Sarath Menon, Stefan Sandfeld, Tilmann Hickel, Markus Stricker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

data mining [PDF]

Business & Information Systems Engineering, 2008
Nicolas Bissantz, Jürgen Hagedorn
openaire   +2 more sources