Results 21 to 30 of about 2,094 (67)

MRI‐based qualitative, quantitative, and radiomics/deep learning methods for assessing treatment response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer

Precision Radiation Oncology, Volume 10, Issue 1, Page 102-115, March 2026.
MRI, owing to its superior soft tissue contrast and spatial resolution, has become the preferred noninvasive modality for assessing nCRT efficacy. This review synthesizes current evidence on MRI‐based assessment of nCRT efficacy in LARC and discusses future directions.
Shuang Chen, Lin Liu, Guangwei Tian, Ruimei Chai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allelopathy as a Strategy for Biological Invasion: Calotropis procera and Its Impact on Plant Succession

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 2, February 2026.
Stages of the study on the allelopathic potential of Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. T. Aiton. The image shows the collection of plant material, the decomposition of organic matter, the identification of bioactive compounds, and the effects on the germination of Handroanthus impetiginosus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos.
Bruno Melo de Alcântara, Paulo Henrique Calixto Santana, Felipe Rufino dos Santos, José Weverton Almeida‐Bezerra, José Galberto Martins da Costa, Delmira da Costa Silva, Cláudia Maria Furlan, Maria Arlene Pessoa da Silva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Ecological Definition and Objective Threshold for Differentiating Small Fragments

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Many ecological phenomena vary with fragment size. To quantify the impacts of small fragments on ecological pattern and process, one must differentiate them, but there is no agreed way to achieve this. We present an objective definition and method to identify a threshold size for small fragments that requires minimal data and can be readily calculated ...
David C. Deane, Cang Hui, Melodie McGeoch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Developments in HIV Antivirals: The Prospect of Prophylactic Drugs to Change the Pandemic

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 2, February 2026.
Replication cycle of HIV‐1. The scheme provides an overview from virus entry over reverse transcription of viral RNA into viral DNA, provirus DNA integration into the host genome, genome expression by transcription and translation, proteolytic processing of the viral polyproteins, viral maturation to viral release from the cell. The various targets for
Harald Brüssow
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the Hydrological Niche of Upland Swamp Plant Communities Using Indicator Species

Ecohydrology, Volume 19, Issue 1, January‐February 2026.
ABSTRACT Coastal Upland Swamps of the Sydney Basin Bioregion, Australia, are highly biodiverse upland mires. Swamp vegetation organises into five communities, thought to occupy distinct positions along a hydrological gradient. Longwall mining reduces the duration of root zone saturation, but lack of quantitative understanding of hydrological niche ...
David C. Deane, Tanya J. Mason, Joe Cairns, Martin Krogh, David A. Keith   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addition of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation, Based on the Level of Excitability, to an Intradialytic Twice‐Weekly Cycling Protocol: A Randomized Trial

Physiotherapy Research International, Volume 31, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Purpose Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) has shown promise as an adjunct or alternative to traditional training, but its optimal application in chronic kidney disease (CKD) population remains uncertain. This study aimed to compare the effects of the NMES intradialytic protocol combined with a traditional cycling on ...
Beatriz da Costa Ferreira, Clara Narcisa Silva Almeida, Daniel da Costa Torres, Rafaela Regina de Souza Torres, João Luiz Quaglioti Durigan, Saul Rassy Carneiro, Laura Maria Tomazi Neves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of High‐Pressure Processing Operating Parameters on Microbial Inactivation and Bioactive Protein Preservation in Bovine Milk: A Systematic Review

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT In the U.S., bovine milk is processed using thermal pasteurization to ensure microbial safety. However, this process alters the structure of heat‐sensitive bioactive proteins associated with the functional benefits of raw milk, including antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and antioxidant proteins.
Rudy Sykora, Caleb Mark, Marie Biondi Ryan, Bishal Barman, Michael Pitino, David C. Dallas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond ‘One Size Fits All’: Abatement of Linezolid‐Induced Thrombocytopenia Through Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Precision Dosing—A Case Study

Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Linezolid is an oxazolidinone antibiotic used in the treatment of Gram‐positive bacterial infections. However, its prolonged use is often limited by adverse effects, including thrombocytopenia. Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has been proposed to individualize linezolid dosing to mitigate such adverse effects. This study presents a case of
Kennedy C. Concannon, Taylor Gullickson, Daniel C. DeSimone, Omar Abu Saleh, Tanner M. Johnson, Ryan W. Stevens, Josh Clement, Rajib Chowdhury   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

(±)-2-Cyclohexyl-5-methoxy-2H-chromene, a Synthetic 5-Methoxyflavone Derivative, Is a Selective DNA Polymerase-β Inhibitor with Neuroprotective Activity against β-Amyloid Toxicity. [PDF]

ACS Chem Neurosci
Guccione S, Merlo S, Tagliapietra S, Pappalardo M, Binello A, Barge A, Basile L, Sortino MA, Cravotto G, Copani A.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Toward a physics-guided machine learning approach for predicting chaotic systems dynamics. [PDF]

Front Big Data
Feng L, Liu Y, Shi B, Liu J.
europepmc   +1 more source