Results 11 to 20 of about 22,070 (254)

Chemical Characterization and Visualization of Progressive Brown Rot Decay of Wood by Near Infrared Imaging and Multivariate Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Brown rot fungi cause a type of wood decay characterized by carbohydrate degradation and lignin modification. The chemical and physical changes caused by brown rot are usually studied using bulk analytical methods, but these methods fail to consider ...
Tiina Belt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of the Decay Behavior of Two White-Rot Fungi in Relation to Wood Type and Exposure Conditions

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Fungal wood decay strategies are influenced by several factors, such as wood species, moisture content, and temperature. This study aims to evaluate wood degradation characteristics of spruce, beech, and oak after exposure to the white-rot fungi ...
Ehsan Bari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomics Highlights Different Life History Strategies of White and Brown Rot Wood-Degrading Fungi

open access: yesmSphere, 2022
White and brown rot fungi efficiently deconstruct lignocellulose in wood, Earth’s largest pool of aboveground biotic carbon and an important natural resource.
J. D. Castaño   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between tree species and wood colonising fungi and fungal interactions influences wood degradation

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2023
Deadwood is one of the main terrestrial carbon (C) pools and its decomposition is fundamental in biogeochemical cycles. As fungi are the main wood degraders, a study was carried out on deadwood-colonising fungal community changes as a function of host ...
Luisa M. Manici   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hallmarks of Basidiomycete Soft- and White-Rot in Wood-Decay -Omics Data of Two Armillaria Species

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Wood-decaying Basidiomycetes are among the most efficient degraders of plant cell walls, making them key players in forest ecosystems, global carbon cycle, and in bio-based industries. Recent insights from -omics data revealed a high functional diversity
Neha Sahu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptomics During Brown Rot Decay in Three Fungi Reveals Strain-Specific Degradative Strategies and Responses to Wood Acetylation

open access: yesFrontiers in Fungal Biology, 2021
Brown rot fungi degrade wood in a two-step process in which enzymatic hydrolysis is preceded by an oxidative degradation phase. While a detailed understanding of the molecular processes during brown rot decay is mandatory for being able to better protect
Martina Kölle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four Unrecorded Wood Decay Fungi from Seoul in Korea [PDF]

open access: yesMycobiology, 2012
Jae-Jin Kim   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Characterizing Fungal Decay of Beech Wood: Potential for Biotechnological Applications

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
The biotechnological potential of nine decay fungi collected from stored beech logs at a pulp and paper factory yard in Northern Iran was investigated. Beech blocks exposed to the fungi in a laboratory decay test were used to study changes in cell wall ...
Ehsan Bari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of decay risk of airborne wood-decay fungi II: relation between isolated fungi and decay risk

open access: yesJournal of Wood Science, 2011
The relationship between the taxa of airborne fungi and the decay risk was investigated. Airborne fungi in 1,000 l of air were trapped on Japanese cedar disks, and incubated in a damp container kept at 26oC. After 16-week incubation, filamentous fungi grown on the disks were isolated and DNA extracted from each isolate was amplified with the primers ...
Ikuo Momohara   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

A breakthrough for wood decay fungi [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2000
For wood mycologists, the work of Savory (1954a,b) marked an important step in the understanding of decay processes by lignolytic fungi. His description of decay by ascomycete and deuteromycete fungi in wood from industrial water cooling towers revealed a particular pattern observed previously by Bailey & Vestal (1937), Tamblyn (1937) and Barghoorn
openaire   +1 more source

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