Results 31 to 40 of about 10,061,461 (399)
Beliefs in Decision-Making Cascades [PDF]
This work explores a social learning problem with agents having nonidentical noise variances and mismatched beliefs. We consider an $N$-agent binary hypothesis test in which each agent sequentially makes a decision based not only on a private observation,
Goyal, Vivek K+4 more
core +1 more source
Linear Partial Monitoring for Sequential Decision-Making: Algorithms, Regret Bounds and Applications [PDF]
Partial monitoring is an expressive framework for sequential decision-making with an abundance of applications, including graph-structured and dueling bandits, dynamic pricing and transductive feedback models. We survey and extend recent results on the linear formulation of partial monitoring that naturally generalizes the standard linear bandit ...
arxiv
Human-Agent Decision-making: Combining Theory and Practice [PDF]
Extensive work has been conducted both in game theory and logic to model strategic interaction. An important question is whether we can use these theories to design agents for interacting with people? On the one hand, they provide a formal design specification for agent strategies.
arxiv +1 more source
Human-AI Interactions in Public Sector Decision-Making: "Automation Bias" and "Selective Adherence" to Algorithmic Advice [PDF]
Artificial intelligence algorithms are increasingly adopted as decisional aides by public bodies, with the promise of overcoming biases of human decision-makers. At the same time, they may introduce new biases in the human-algorithm interaction. Drawing on psychology and public administration literatures, we investigate two key biases: overreliance on ...
arxiv +1 more source
Effectiveness of Entropy Weight Method in Decision-Making
Entropy weight method (EWM) is a commonly used weighting method that measures value dispersion in decision-making. The greater the degree of dispersion, the greater the degree of differentiation, and more information can be derived.
Yuxin Zhu, Dazuo Tian, Feng Yan
semanticscholar +1 more source
Collective decision-making [PDF]
Collective decision-making is the subfield of collective behaviour concerned with how groups reach decisions. Almost all aspects of behaviour can be considered in a decision-making context, but here we focus primarily on how groups should optimally reach consensus, what criteria decision-makers should optimise, and how individuals and groups should ...
Bose, T., Reina, A., Marshall, J.A.R.
openaire +2 more sources
Validation of online Asthma Control Questionnaire and Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire
Objective Several newly developed eHealth applications use online questionnaires to monitor asthma control. The Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) and Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) are two such commonly used questionnaires.
Rishi J. Khusial+4 more
doaj +1 more source
The implementation of value-based healthcare: a scoping review
Background The aim of this study was to identify and summarize how value-based healthcare (VBHC) is conceptualized in the literature and implemented in hospitals.
Dorine J. van Staalduinen+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Decision-Making: A Neuroeconomic Perspective [PDF]
This article introduces and discusses from a philosophical point of view the nascent field of neuroeconomics, which is the study of neural mechanisms involved in decision-making and their economic significance.
Hardy-Vallee, Benoit
core +2 more sources
Neuroethology of decision-making [PDF]
A neuroethological approach to decision-making considers the effect of evolutionary pressures on neural circuits mediating choice. In this view, decision systems are expected to enhance fitness with respect to the local environment, and particularly efficient solutions to specific problems should be conserved, expanded, and repurposed to solve other ...
Geoffrey K. Adams+3 more
openaire +3 more sources