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Sequential decision analysis for nonstationary stochastic processes [PDF]

open access: green, 1974
A formulation of the problem of making decisions concerning the state of nonstationary stochastic processes is given. An optimal decision rule, for the case in which the stochastic process is independent of the decisions made, is derived.
B. Schaefer
openalex   +2 more sources

A clustering method for small scRNA-seq data based on subspace and weighted distance [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Background Identifying the cell types using unsupervised methods is essential for scRNA-seq research. However, conventional similarity measures introduce challenges to single-cell data clustering because of the high dimensional, high noise, and high ...
Zilan Ning   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Complex network analysis techniques for the early detection of the outbreak of pandemics transmitted through air traffic

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Air transport has been identified as one of the primary means whereby COVID-19 spread throughout Europe during the early stages of the pandemic. In this paper we analyse two categories of methods – dynamic network markers (DNMs) and network analysis ...
Ángel Fragua   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

ConvGraph: Community Detection of Homogeneous Relationships in Weighted Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
This paper proposes a new method, ConvGraph, to detect communities in highly cohesive and isolated weighted graphs, where the sum of the weights is significantly higher inside than outside the communities.
Héctor Muñoz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Stochastic Bilevel DEA-Based Model for Resource Allocation

open access: yesComputer Sciences & Mathematics Forum, 2023
The optimal allocation of limited resources along with output target setting are critical in pursuing the sustainability and competitiveness of organizations.
Eleni-Maria Vretta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized SEIR Epidemic Model for COVID-19 in a Multipatch Environment

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2021
In this paper, an n-patch SEIR epidemic model for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is presented. It is shown that there is unique disease-free equilibrium for this model. Then, the dynamic behavior is studied by the basic reproduction number.
Lan Meng, Wei Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Transition Pathways for Deep Decarbonization of the Greater Montreal Region: An Energy Optimization Framework

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
More than half of the world’s population live in cities, and by 2050, it is expected that this proportion will reach almost 68%. These densely populated cities consume more than 75% of the world’s primary energy and are responsible for the emission of ...
Sajad Aliakbari Sani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

WeDIV – An improved k-means clustering algorithm with a weighted distance and a novel internal validation index

open access: yesEgyptian Informatics Journal, 2022
Designing appropriate similarity metrics (distance) and estimating the optimal number of clusters have been two important issues in cluster analysis. This study proposed an improved k-means clustering algorithm involving a Weighted Distance and a novel ...
Zilan Ning   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in the dynamics of community disaster resilience across the globe

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The consideration of disaster resilience as a multidimensional concept provides a viable and promising way forward for reducing risk and minimizing impacts today and in the future. What is missing is the understanding of the actual dynamics of resilience
Stefan Hochrainer-Stigler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Event-triggered distributed optimization of multi-agent systems with time delay

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2023
In this article, the distributed optimization based on multi-agent systems was studied, where the global optimization objective of the optimization problem is a convex combination of local objective functions.
Run Tang , Wei Zhu, Huizhu Pu
doaj   +1 more source

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