Results 31 to 40 of about 6,638 (176)

Does Early Decompressive Craniectomy Improve Outcome? Experience from an Active UK Recruiter Centre

open access: yesCase Reports in Critical Care, 2013
Introduction. The results of the recent DECRA study suggest that although craniectomy decreases ICP and ICU length of stay, it is also associated with worst outcomes.
E. García Vicente   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trapped Fourth Ventricle in a Pediatric Patient With a History of Post‐Traumatic Hydrocephalus and Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Trapped fourth ventricle (TFV) is a rare, serious complication of ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunting that can mimic posterior fossa tumors and cause life‐threatening brainstem compression. We report the case of a 7‐year‐old boy with a history of a VP shunt for post‐traumatic hydrocephalus who presented with progressive drowsiness and gait ...
Muhammad Hamza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Diagnostic Challenge: From Suspected Ischemic Stroke to Confirmed Herpetic Encephalitis

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
Multimodal neuroimaging in a case of HSV‐1 encephalitis mimicking malignant MCA stroke: from initial CT findings misinterpreted as large territorial infarction, through decompressive craniectomy for refractory intracranial hypertension, to MRI confirmation of non‐territorial haemorrhagic encephalitis prompting CSF analysis and acyclovir therapy ...
Mafalda Dias Neves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bicompartmental Decompressive Craniectomy: Report of Two Cases

open access: yesThe Surgery Journal, 2015
A recent study of randomized controlled trials showed favorable outcomes with use of decompressive craniectomy in managing and treating uncontrolled intracranial pressures accompanied with cerebral edema due to trauma.
Saad Akhtar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controversies Surrounding Critical‐Size Defects: Influence of Age and Biological Characteristics

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials, Volume 114, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Critical‐size defects (CSDs) in craniofacial reconstruction refer to osseous gaps that fail to heal spontaneously, increasing the risk of neurological impairment and craniofacial dysmorphology. Despite decades of investigation, controversy still exists surrounding the definition of CSDs, with criteria varying across species, experimental ...
Andrew Nordlund   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Sciences, 2010
Refractory intracranial hypertension is a leading cause of poor neurological outcomes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Decompressive craniectomy has been used in the management of refractory intracranial hypertension for about a century ...
X. Huang, L. Wen
doaj  

Emergent Decompressive Craniectomy in Patients with Fixed Dilated Pupils; A Single Center Experience [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Emergency and Trauma, 2013
This is a case series which report the clinical results of decompressive craniectomy in 4 patients with dilated pupils secondary to traumatic brain injury and postoperative edema.
Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar   +3 more
doaj  

Guidelines for Essential Trauma Care: Second Edition (2026)

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, Volume 50, Issue 6, Page 1409-1450, June 2026.
Injury is a major cause of death and disability globally, with the highest burden in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). Strengthening the organization and planning for trauma care (care of the injured) can improve care and lower mortality. In 2004, the International Association for Trauma Surgery and Intensive Care (IATSIC) and the World Health ...
Charles Mock   +41 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors affecting the development of hydrocephalus in patients with decompressive craniectomy

open access: yesJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Objective: To explore the relationship between decompressive craniotomy and hydrocephalus formation and identify the various factors leading to post-traumatic hydrocephalus in patients with traumatic brain injury. Methods: The prospective cohort study
Mahrukh Afreen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Decompressive Craniectomy in Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes for death and disability worldwide. In patients with large space-occupying infarction, the subsequent edema complicated by transtentorial herniation poses a lethal threat. Especially in patients with malignant
Lars-Peder Pallesen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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