Results 111 to 120 of about 1,896 (262)

Faster amortized bootstrapping using the incomplete NTT for free

Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
Amortized bootstrapping techniques have been proposed for FHEW/TFHE to efficiently refresh multiple ciphertexts simultaneously within a polynomial modulus.
Thales B. Paiva, Gabrielle De Micheli, Syed Mahbub Hafiz, Marcos A. Simplicio Jr., Bahattin Yildiz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

β‐Adrenergic Signaling Promotes Anti‐Tumor Immunity in TP53‐mutant Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐adrenergic stimulation enhances anti‐tumor immunity in TP53‐deficient oral squamous cell carcinoma by inducing tumor‐derived secretion of CXCL10, which attracts and activates cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. The findings demonstrate that β‐adrenergic signaling alters tumor–immune interactions via CXCL10‐mediated paracrine activation, revealing a neuro‐immune ...
Frederico O. Gleber‐Netto, Deborah Silverman, Tongxin Xie, Shamima Akhter, Nicole R. Vaughn, Adewale Adebayo, Kala Chand Debnath, Shorook Naara, Shajedul Islam, Erik Knutsen, Emily Lorin Ashkin, Simone Anfossi, Sara Leahey, Patrick Hwu, Sebastien Talbot, Erica K Sloan, Robert Saddawi‐Konefka, Roberto Rangel, Jeffrey N. Myers, George A. Calin, Moran Amit   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailorable codes for lattice-based KEMs with applications to compact ML-KEM instantiations

Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
Compared to elliptic curve cryptography, a primary drawback of latticebased schemes is the larger size of their public keys and ciphertexts. A common procedure for compressing these objects consists essentially of dropping some of their least ...
Thales B. Paiva, Marcos A. Simplicio Jr, Syed Mahbub Hafiz, Bahattin Yildiz, Eduardo L. Cominetti, Henrique S. Ogawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZDHHC9‐Mediated Palmitoylation of ACSL4 Drives Ferroptosis in Diabetes Mellitus–Induced Erectile Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus‐induced erectile dysfunction (DMED) is a highly prevalent complication among diabetic patients; however, its underlying pathogenic mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Metabolic disorder is a hallmark of diabetes, yet its precise contribution to DMED progression is not well defined.
Wanyang Guo, Ming Xiao, Mengjun Huang, Dongzi Peng, Ruijiang Zeng, Ruilin Liu, Yuanqiao Zhao, Zhihan Ouyang, Yulong Hong, Zexian Ding, Zhuo Xing, Hao Su, Jinxiang Wang, Wenjun Mao, Xin Jin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient CCA-secure Threshold Public-Key Encryption Scheme [PDF]

, 2013
: In threshold public-key encryption, the decryption key is divided into n shares, each one of which is given to a different decryption user in order to avoid single points of failure.
Xi-jun Lin, Lin Sun
core  

Dissecting the Ecological Structure of Health and Disease in the Global Gut Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce Wiredancer, a framework that identifies three continuous ecological factors of the gut microbiota. These factors exhibit distinct patterns across health and disease, jointly capturing disrupted ecological stability and offering a new perspective for precision diagnostics and therapeutic strategies.
Baoyuan Zhu, Shuhao Chen, Yunheng Diao, Wei Wang, Yuanyuan Huang, Liqin Liang, Xiaodan Lu, Rui Han, Minxin Guo, Zhaobo Li, Shuhong Wang, Hehua Li, Chenyu Liu, Jing Zhou, Dongsheng Xiong, Xiaobo Li, Yuping Ning, Xuetao Shi, Fengchun Wu, Kai Wu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research study on securing the cloud: utilizing conventional and blockchain-based access control mechanisms

Journal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications
The state-of-the-art review comprehensively examines access control mechanisms for securing cloud computing environments, emphasizing their architectural evolution and performance efficiency.
Nura Shifa Musa, Thangavel Murugan, Nasurudeen Ahamed N., Nada Masood Mirza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organ‐Specific and Conserved Regulatory Logic Orchestrates Gene Expression in the Embryonic Mesothelium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated multi‐omic profiling maps the gene‐regulatory landscape of the coelomic mesothelium across heart, lung, and pancreas. A cardiac‐restricted regulatory program is uncovered in which TBX20 activates heart mesothelial (epicardial) cis‐regulatory elements, while MAF emerges as a conserved regulator of mesothelial identity.
Quang Minh Dang, Nicola Smart, Andia Nicole Redpath, Joaquim Miguel Vieira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decryption Indistinguishability under Chosen Control Flow [PDF]

Security proofs for cryptographic primitives typically assume operations are executed in the correct sequence; however, insecure implementations or software-level attacks can disrupt control flows, potentially invalidating these guarantees.
Ganyuan Cao
core  

Design and analysis of Rabin-p key encapsulation mechanism for CyberSecurity Malaysia MySEAL initiative [PDF]

, 2019
The modular square root problem has a special property of the having computational equivalent to a well-known hard mathematical problem namely integer factorization problem.
Kamel Ariffin, Muhammad Rezal, Asbullah, Muhammad Asyraf, Mahad, Zahari   +2 more
core