Results 131 to 140 of about 1,896 (262)
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Highly Biomimetic Ectodermal Epithelial Organoids for Epithelial Barrier Stimulation Assays
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Evaluating the potential toxicity of pharmaceuticals and biomaterials to ectodermal epithelia, such as the oral mucosa and skin, is indispensable in pre‐clinical assessments. However, this remains a challenge primarily owing to the lack of physiologically relevant and accurate screening models.
Yiming Chen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Personalized Network‐Guided Neuromodulation Enhances Human Working Memory
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A personalized neuromodulation framework combining individualized functional brain network targeting with real‐time neural decoding is introduced. Using concurrent TMS–fMRI, participant‐specific stimulation targets and optimal frequencies are identified. Only optimal‐frequency stimulation improves working memory across sessions.
Ahsan Khan +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Amuc_1473 Links Gut Microbes to Skeletal Homeostasis and Counteracts Multifactorial Osteoporosis
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Amuc_1473, a previously uncharacterized protein enriched in Akkermansia muciniphila‐derived extracellular vesicles, is identified as a gut–bone messenger that promotes osteogenesis and inhibits osteoclastogenesis by engaging transcriptional and translational regulators in bone cells.
Shan‐Shan Rao +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Lore: An LWE-based Key Encapsulation Mechanism with Variable Modulus and CRT Compression [PDF]
In this paper, we propose a new post-quantum lattice-based IND-CCA2-secure key encapsulation mechanism (KEM) named Lore. The scheme is based on a variant of MLWR problem following LPR structure with two new technologies called variable modulus and CRT ...
Shuang Sun +8 more
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT While targeted therapies have improved outcomes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), many patients still lack targetable mutations. Here, we identified alpha‐L‐fucosidase 2 (FUCA2) as a crucial driver of LUAD by preventing cellular senescence. Mechanistically, through the restriction of fucosyltransferase 3 (FUT3)‐mediated α‐1,3‐fucosylation of ...
Lu Chen +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Cross‐Modal Denoising and Integration of Spatial Multi‐Omics Data with CANDIES
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In this paper, we introduce CANDIES, which leverages a conditional diffusion model and contrastive learning to effectively denoise and integrate spatial multi‐omics data. We conduct extensive evaluations on diverse synthetic and real datasets, CANDIES shows superior performance on various downstream tasks, including denoising, spatial domain ...
Ye Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A privacy-preserving cloud storage framework with hybrid encryption, homomorphic keyword search, and blockchain-based integrity verification. [PDF]
Sci RepAhmed HMA, Zubair S, Tawfik M.
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Facet‐engineered PVP‐capped CuFeSe2 nanocrystals exhibit potent, selective antifungal activity by strongly binding cell‐wall mannan, enabling vacuolar entry and organelle disruption. High‐index facets show superior mannan affinity, validated by theoretical calculations and experiments. CFS‐P induces vacuolar cavitation, mitochondrial abnormalities, and
Zhaohui Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
A collaborative multi-party encryption for mitigating man-in-the-middle attacks in smart grid and energy IoT systems. [PDF]
Sci RepAlfawair M.
europepmc +1 more source