Results 21 to 30 of about 17,367 (284)

The case for a dual-process theory of transitive reasoning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This is the post-print version of the final paper published in Developmental Review. The published article is available from the link below. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting ...
Wright, BC, Barlow C. Wright
core   +1 more source

STUDENTS' MATHEMATICS POWER VIEWED FROM THE STUDENT'S CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

open access: yesAksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 2022
This study aims to analyze students' mathematical power viewed from the students' critical thinking skills. This study was conducted at State Junior High School 3 Polokarto. The subjects of the study were determined using the snowball sampling technique.
Widya Ayu Pangestika, Nuqthy Faiziyah
doaj   +1 more source

Belief-Logic Conflict Resolution in Syllogistic Reasoning: Inspection-Time Evidence for a Parallel-Process Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
An experiment is reported examining dual-process models of belief bias in syllogistic reasoning using a problem complexity manipulation and an inspection-time method to monitor processing latencies for premises and conclusions.
Stupple, Edward J. N.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Query Evaluation in Deductive Databases [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
It is desirable to answer queries posed to deductive databases by computing fixpoints because such computations are directly amenable to set-oriented fact processing.
Bry, François
core   +1 more source

Penanaman Karakter Penalaran Matematis Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Melalui 1 Pola Pikir Induktif-Deduktif

open access: yesJurnal Fourier, 2012
One of the mathematics learning purposes is using reasoning in patterns and properties, mathematical manipulation in making generalization, compiling evidence, or explaining mathematical ideas and statements.
Mulin Nu’man
doaj   +1 more source

The Rehabilitation of Deductive Reasoning

open access: yesTHEORIA. An International Journal for Theory, History and Foundations of Science, 2020
The paper aims at the rehabilitation of deductive reasoning. As a paradigm of reliable reasoning, it should be applicable in every confirmation context. In particular, it should transmit inductive justification, so that if D justifies a hypothesis H, then D also justifies all deductive conclusions from H.
openaire   +3 more sources

Normative benchmarks are useful for studying individual differences in reasoning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We applaud many aspects of Elqayam & Evans' (E&E's) call for a descriptivist research programme in studying reasoning. Nevertheless, we contend that normative benchmarks are vital for understanding individual differences in performance. We argue that the
Stupple, Edward J. N.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Figural Effects in a Syllogistic Evaluation Paradigm: An Inspection-Time Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Robust biases have been found in syllogistic reasoning that relate to the figure of premises and to the directionality of terms in given conclusions. Mental models theorists (e.g., Johnson-Laird & Byrne, 1991) have explained figural bias by assuming that
Stupple, Edward J. N., Ball, Linden J.
core   +1 more source

Reasoning, models, and images: behavioral measures and cortical activity

open access: yes, 2003
The goal of this study was to investigate the neurocognitive processes of mental imagery in deductive reasoning. Behavioral studies yielded four sorts of verbal relations: (1) visuospatial relations that are easy to envisage both visually and spatially; (
Johnson Laird, PN   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Symbolic Deductive Reasoning using Connectionist Models [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Science Journal of Moldova, 2004
In this paper, we try to combine the possibility of symbolic deductive reasoning with the learning capability of the connectionist models. We introduce several algorithms for learning relations between concepts and finding paths in a transitive manner ...
Mihai Horia Zaharia   +2 more
doaj  

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