Results 71 to 80 of about 152,608 (288)

Impairments in Deductive Reasoning and Working Memory in Parkinson’s Disease

Behavioural Neurology, 1997
This study was designed to investigate the nature and extent of executive impairments in medicated subjects with Parkinson's disease (PD) and matched control subjects.
Shelley Channon
doaj   +1 more source

Uncertain deduction and conditional reasoning [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychology, 2015
There has been a paradigm shift in the psychology of deductive reasoning. Many researchers no longer think it is appropriate to ask people to assume premises and decide what necessarily follows, with the results evaluated by binary extensional logic.
Evans, J. St. B. T., Thompson, V. A., Over, D. E.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Impact of Nano‐Scale Defects on the Macroscopic Amplified Spontaneous Emission in Polycrystalline Perovskite Thin‐Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we discovered that optical gain within these polycrystalline perovskite thin films occurs primarily at defective sites, where, despite the low photoluminescence efficiency, we demonstrated high optical gain efficiency and long photocarrier lifetime. Our findings highlight the importance of defects in the development of electrically pumped
Chun‐Sheng Jack Wu, E Laine Wong, Hui Li, Jesús Jiménez‐López, Chia‐Kai Lin, Hsu‐Cheng Hsu, Annamaria Petrozza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Quality of deductive Reasoning in Inferring Words from Context: Comparison of the Performance of Standard and Talented 9–10 Year Old Pupils

Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education, 2019
The primary intention of the presented paper is to contribute to the understanding of 1. what deductive-hypothetical reasoning is and 2. what deductive inference is, manifested in the ability to decode and learn words from context. The WCT - WORD CONTEXT
Iveta Kovalčíková, Ivan Ropovik, Monika Bobáková, Marta Filičková, Ján Ferjenčík, Miriam Slavkovská   +5 more
doaj  

Partially dissociative role of the left inferior frontal gyrus and left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in reasoning.

PLoS ONE
Reasoning is the ability to formulate inferences or conclusions from available information. The two major types, deductive and inductive, are thought to rely on distinct cognitive mechanisms and recruit separate brain areas.
Shane Fresnoza, Kjell Büsche, Maximilian Kern, Monica Christova, Sascha Freigang, Jochen A Mosbacher, Roland H Grabner, Anja Ischebeck   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Students Algebraic Thinking Processed in Mathematic Problem Solving at Low Mathematic Ability Student Based on Quantitative Reasoning Ability

Edumatika, 2018
Quantitative Reasoning is the students' ability to concluded a problem solved. The purpose of this research has information about algebraic thinking processed on the student with low ability based on Quantitative Reasoning ability.
Dewi Purnama Sari, Feny Rita Fiantika
doaj   +1 more source

Deductive reasoning in Extensive Games [PDF]

We justify the application to extensive games of the concept of ‘fully permissible sets’, which corresponds to choice sets when there is common certain belief of the event that each player prefer one strategy to another if and only if the former weakly ...
Asheim, Geir B
core  

De Rerum Natura: How Do Halide Perovskites Self‐Heal From Damage?

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
How can lead‐halide‐perovskites self‐heal after damage from light, heat, mechanical strain, or radiation? We show that reversible chemical defects underly performance losses and recovery, highlighting the roles of halide and proton migration, redox‐driven reactions, and acid‐base equilibria.
Davide Raffaele Ceratti, Gary Hodes, David Cahen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Coupling of Ferroelectric Polarization and Oxygen Vacancy Migration Enables Electrically Controlled Thermal Memories

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 epitaxial thin films exhibit a non‐volatile, electrically controlled thermal conductivity enabled by the coupling between oxygen vacancy migration, acting as phonon scatterers, and ferroelectric polarization, acting as ion migration valve.
Dídac Barneo, Miquel Royo, Rafael Ramos, Jesús Carrete, Hugo Romero‐Bernad, Ricardo Jiménez, Víctor Leborán, César Magén, Noa Varela‐Domínguez, Miguel Algueró, Riccardo Rurali, José A. Pardo, Francisco Rivadulla, Eric Langenberg   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The science writing heuristic approach and the role of domain general reasoning in explaining the growth of inductive and deductive inferences in mathematics and science

Discover Education
An ongoing debate in education has centered on the concept of domain-general reasoning practices and whether such a position can explain how student learning in one discipline can influence their practices in another.
Kyong Mi Choi, Brian Hand, Jihyun Hwang
doaj   +1 more source