Plausibility and probability in deductive reasoning
We consider the problem of rational uncertainty about unproven mathematical statements, remarked on by Gödel and others. Using Bayesian-inspired arguments we build a normative model of fair bets under deductive uncertainty which draws from both probability and the theory of algorithms.
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The Development of Deductive Reasoning in Mastermind. [PDF]
We present an information-theoretic approach to modeling childrens performance in a deductive reasoning game. Ourapproach takes cognitive limitations into account to model the interpretability of feedback that children receive during thegame. We use data of thousands of children, 5 to 12 years of age, from a popular online educational learning system ...
Rothe, Anselm +2 more
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Adel Gabriel,1,2 Claudio Violato21Departments of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary; 2Medical Education, Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary Calgary, CanadaBackground: The purpose of this study was to examine and compare diagnostic ...
Gabriel A, Violato C
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The Case of "Missing Causal Genes" and the Practice of Medicine: A Sherlock Holmes Approach of Deductive Reasoning. [PDF]
Marian AJ.
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A right frontal network for analogical and deductive reasoning. [PDF]
Mole J +6 more
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Fluency and belief bias in deductive reasoning: new indices for old effects. [PDF]
Trippas D, Handley SJ, Verde MF.
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Do medical students generate sound arguments during small group discussions in problem-based learning?: an analysis of preclinical medical students' argumentation according to a framework of hypothetico-deductive reasoning. [PDF]
Ju H, Choi I, Yoon BY.
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Depression as inferential rigidity: a meta-abductive account. [PDF]
Sun J, Jin L.
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Developing and Validating a Coding Scheme for Clinical Reasoning in History Taking Using Generative AI-Based Virtual Patients: Systematic Text Condensation Approach. [PDF]
Chen N +11 more
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