Results 91 to 100 of about 49,904 (199)

A POWHEG generator for deep inelastic scattering

Journal of High Energy Physics
We present a new event generator for the simulation of both neutral- and charged-current deep inelastic scattering (DIS) at next-to-leading order in QCD matched to parton showers using the POWHEG method.
Andrea Banfi, Silvia Ferrario Ravasio, Barbara Jäger, Alexander Karlberg, Felix Reichenbach, Giulia Zanderighi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Advanced Characterizations for Urea Electrosynthesis

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
In this review, various mechanisms and the advanced characterizations involved in urea electrosynthesis are summarized. Furthermore, the outlook on the future potential, the challenges, and scope of these techniques for developing the urea electrosynthesis route are discussed, paving the way for the green synthesis of urea and other important chemicals.
Chu Zhang, Liwei Guo, Shuangli Li, Zihan Chen, Chunshuang Yan, Chade Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions

Journal of High Energy Physics
The assumption of factorization lies at the core of calculations of medium effects on observables computable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In this work we examine this assumption, for which we propose a setup to study hard processes and bulk ...
Néstor Armesto, Florian Cougoulic, Bin Wu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Safer and Sustainable Lithium Metal Batteries: Fluorine‐Free Solid Polymer Electrolytes

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
An analysis to assess the impact of fluorine in polymer electrolyte‐based lithium metal batteries has been conducted. It has been demonstrated that fluorine‐free LiTIM salt delivers a electrochemical performance similar to that of its fluorinated analogue salts, given the complete lithium dissociation in coordination with PEO and the restricted anion ...
David Fraile‐Insagurbe, Leire Meabe, Brigette Althea Fortuin, Itsaso Segura‐Laparra, Elene Sasieta‐Barrutia, Rosalía Cid, Javier Carrasco, Władysław Wieczorek, Maria Forsyth, Michel Armand, María Martínez‐Ibañez   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-energy evolution in planar QCD to three loops: the non-conformal contribution

Journal of High Energy Physics
The Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation offers a tractable description of the high-energy growth of gauge-theory scattering amplitudes and the nonlinear saturation effects that eventually tame it. Motivated by the upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), whose
Giacomo Brunello, Simon Caron-Huot, Giulio Crisanti, Mathieu Giroux, Sid Smith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalised Kinematic Single‐Impact and Multi‐Impact Models for Rocking Structures

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rocking motion is fundamental in earthquake engineering, as it reflects the dynamic behaviour of many structural systems. However, simulating the impacts during rocking motion remains a challenging topic, as they occur in a very short time, generate high impulsive forces, cause sudden changes in velocities and result in rapid energy losses.
Georgios Vlachakis, Carla Colombo, Anastasios I. Giouvanidis, Paulo B. Lourenço   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing the lepton content of the proton at HERA and EIC

Journal of High Energy Physics
Although protons are baryons with an overall vanishing lepton number, they possess a non-trivial leptonic content arising from quantum fluctuations which can be described by lepton parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton.
Leandro Da Rold, Anibal D. Medina, Subhojit Roy, Carlos E. M. Wagner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley   +1 more source

Mini‐Review: Angular Scattering and Directional Effects in Tip‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Mini‐review: Angular scattering and directional effects in tip‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Felix Schneider, David Baschnagel, Tim Parker, Yang Zhao, Alfred J. Meixner*, Dai Zhang*. This mini‐review examines angular scattering and directional effects in tip‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS), emphasizing their importance for quantitative interpretation
Felix Schneider, David Baschnagel, Tim Parker, Yang Zhao, Alfred J. Meixner, Dai Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Power‐Efficient Monte Carlo Framework for Nonlinear Light–Matter Interactions: In Silico Modeling of Spontaneous and Stimulated Raman Scattering in Turbid Media

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Power‐efficient Monte Carlo modeling of nonlinear light–matter interactions in turbid media is demonstrated using Apple Silicon–accelerated photon transport. The Metal‐base framework enables accurate simulation of spontaneous and stimulated Raman scattering, revealing detection‐dependent SRS efficiency while providing a scalable, energy‐efficient ...
Ilya Vladyko, Vladislav Yakovlev, Alexander Doronin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source