Results 31 to 40 of about 677,450 (332)

In defense of exclusionary reasons [PDF]

, 2021
Exclusionary defeat is Joseph Raz’s proposal for understanding the more complex, layered structure of practical reasoning. Exclusionary reasons are widely appealed to in legal theory and consistently arise in many other areas of philosophy.
Adams, N. P.
core  

Symbolic Product Superiority in the Neural Salience of Compensatory Consumption Behavior

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
To cope with self-threat being induced by personal setbacks in daily life, compensatory consumption, especially on symbolic product, has been found to do valuable help to resolve discrepancies between ideal and actual self-concept. Conforming to symbolic
Wenjun Yu, Wenjun Yu, Zhongqiang Sun, Zhongqiang Sun, Zhihui He, Zhihui He, Chuyuan Ye, Chuyuan Ye, Qingguo Ma, Qingguo Ma, Qingguo Ma   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Community-based directly observed therapy is effective and results in better treatment outcomes for patients with multi-drug resistant tuberculosis in Uganda

BMC Health Services Research, 2023
Background Health facility-based directly observed therapy (HF DOT) is the main strategy for the management of patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR TB) in Uganda, however, this still yields sub-optimal treatment outcomes.
Rita Makabayi-Mugabe, Joseph Musaazi, Stella Zawedde-Muyanja, Enock Kizito, Katherine Fatta, Hellen Namwanje-Kaweesi, Stavia Turyahabwe, Abel Nkolo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social defeat and psychosis-related outcomes: Associative and experimental tests related to the nature of defeat, specificity of outcomes, and psychosis-proneness

Psychiatry Research Communications, 2023
Several forms of social defeat, including ostracism, discrimination, bullying, and related experiences, have been associated with psychotic disorders and experiences. The social defeat hypothesis of schizophrenia attempts to explain these associations by
Bridget Shovestul, Mars Scharf, Gloria Liu, David Dodell-Feder   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioural and physiological consequences of acute social defeat in growing gilts: effects of the social environment [PDF]

, 2001
Endocrine, behavioural and immunologic processes, together with body growth, were evaluated in gilts that were defeated at 10 weeks of age in resident-intruder tests.
Blokhuis, Harry J.,, Brake, Joop H.A. te,, Buist, Willem G.,, Burgwal, Johan A. van de,, Ekkel, E. Dinand,, Engel, Bas,, Erkens, Jo H.F.,, Groot, Johanna de,, Koolhaas, Jaap M.,, Ruis, Marko A.W.,   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The general election in the UK, May 2005 [PDF]

, 2006
At the 2005 general election in the UK, held on 5 May, the Labour Party won an historically unprecedented third victory in a row, and, correspondingly, the Conservative Party suffered its third defeat in a row.
Cowley, Denver, Denver, Fisher, Justin Fisher   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Higher-Order Defeat and Withholding Judgment

Ergo, An Open Access Journal of Philosophy, 2021
Defeat by higher-order evidence needs defending. Maria Lasonen-Aarnio argues powerfully for the conclusion that higher-order evidence does not have an unlimited capacity to defeat justification. While developing her main argument Lasonen-Aarnio poses two
Earl Conee
doaj   +2 more sources

Speciation Through the Lens of Population Dynamics: A Theoretical Primer on How Small and Large Populations Diverge

Population Ecology, EarlyView.
Population size and dynamics fundamentally shape speciation by influencing genetic drift, founder events, and adaptive potential. Small populations may speciate rapidly due to stronger drift, whereas large populations harbor more genetic diversity, which can alter divergence trajectories. We highlight theoretical models that incorporate population size
Ryo Yamaguchi, Hidaka Kubo, Tokuya Ogawa, Hayate Omura   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-1 Receptor-1 on Vglut2+ neurons in the hippocampus is critical for neuronal and behavioral sensitization after repeated social stress

Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2022
Myriad findings connect stress and inflammation to mood disorders. Social defeat in mice promotes the convergence of neuronal, central inflammatory (microglia), and peripheral immune (monocytes) pathways causing anxiety, social avoidance, and “stress ...
Damon J. DiSabato, Wenyuan Yin, Rebecca G. Biltz, Natalie R. Gallagher, Braedan Oliver, Daniel P. Nemeth, Xiaoyu Liu, John F. Sheridan, Ning Quan, Jonathan P. Godbout   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi, Zita Képes, Zoltán Szabó, Eszter Csoma, Lóránt Székvölgyi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source