Results 151 to 160 of about 709 (218)

Coating‐Free Nanoscratching for Liquid‐Crystal Alignment on PCB‐Compatible Millimeter‐Wave Reflective Unit Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Direct nanoscratching with a 500 nm diamond lapping film creates groove‐guided liquid‐crystal alignment interfaces on PCB‐compatible Cu‐patterned RF substrates within minutes, eliminating polymer coating and high‐temperature baking. The coating‐free process enables optical/molecular alignment validation and voltage‐programmable 28 GHz reflection‐phase ...
Junseok Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nature‐Derived Chitosan Biopolymer: A Promising Candidate for Sustainable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
In the creation of environmentally friendly devices, nature‐derived chitosan biopolymer is a promising contender for sustainable electronic research. It can be utilized to create more ecologically friendly scalable gadgets and has a variety of uses in different active layers of electronics.
Joshua McDonald   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

O Radical‐Induced n‐to‐p Transition in PbS Quantum Dots Enabling Enhanced and Stable Photogating in QD/IGZO SWIR Phototransistors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An O radical‐induced n‐to‐p transition in PbS quantum dots (QDs) is achieved via atmospheric Ar/O2 treatment, enabling favorable band alignment and stable photogating in PbS QD/IGZO phototransistors. Interfacial defect passivation and Fermi‐level modulation, confirmed by XPS and UPS analyses, effectively suppress dark current, induce a positive VTH ...
MD Redowan Mahmud Arnob   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoporous Scaffold‐Assisted Ligand‐Free CsPbBr3 Quantum Dots for Bright and Ultrapure Green Light‐Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Networks of confined CsPbBr3 perovskite quantum dots, synthesised within nanoporous silica scaffolds using precursors containing different combinations of butylammonium bromide and crown ether additives, enable electroluminescent devices with 400‐fold enhanced charge injection and transport with respect to control devices, yielding ultrapure green ...
Carlos Romero‐Pérez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Photoluminescence Enhancement in All‐Dielectric Ge Thin Film Metasurfaces for Integration on the Si Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Germanium (Ge) all‐dielectric metasurfaces can be leveraged to strongly enhance the radiative emission from Ge layers grown on silicon‐on‐insulator substrates by industry‐standard processes. At room‐temperature, the narrowband photoluminescence (PL) intensity is enhanced by a factor ∼40× with respect to unstructured films.
Jon Schlipf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photodoping in Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells With MXenes

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Ultrafast tandem spectroscopy and DFT modeling reveal the separate dynamics and the imbalance of electrons and holes in wide bandgap perovskite solar cells with MXene incorporation. The enhanced photoconversion performances of the devices are traced to photodoping, with selective hole trapping and suppressed recombination of electrons.
Angelica Simbula   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Rigid to Soft Robotic Approaches for Neuroendoscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Robotic assistance has had minimal impact on deep intraventricular surgeries, where small‐scale, precision, and reduced invasiveness can contribute to improved patient outcomes. Emerging technologies in rigid, soft, and hybrid robotics are reviewed to identify the most promising mechanisms for deep brain navigation in addition to an attempt to identify
Kieran Gilday   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorine Passivation of Defects and Interfaces in Crystalline Silicon

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2021
Defects and impurities in silicon limit carrier lifetimes and the performance of solar cells. This work explores the use of fluorine to passivate defects in silicon for solar cell applications. We present a simple method to incorporate fluorine atoms into the silicon bulk and interfaces by annealing samples coated with thin thermally evaporated ...
Hang Cheong Sio   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Defects and passivation in perovskite solar cells

Surface Innovations, 2022
This organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials have attracted great attention by virtue of their high absorption coefficient, low cost and simple film deposition technique. Based on these advantages, perovskite solar cells have reached an impressive power conversion efficiency over 25%.
Yaobo Li   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Induced Passivation Defect Study

13th International Reliability Physics Symposium, 1975
An n-channel FET memory array chip whose quartz passivation layer is purposely disrupted in specific-nonrandom locations is used to study the propensity of these induced defects to fail due to localized inversion of the silicon surface stemming from positive ions contained within the defect which are residual from processing.
R. G. Berger, A. J. Gregoritsch
openaire   +1 more source

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