Results 71 to 80 of about 4,351 (197)

A Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)-Biochar Reactor for the Adsorption and Biodegradation of Trichloroethylene: Design and Startup Phase

open access: yesBioengineering, 2022
In this work, polyhydroxy butyrate (PHB) and biochar from pine wood (PWB) are used in a mini-pilot scale biological reactor (11.3 L of geometric volume) for trichloroethylene (TCE) removal (80 mgTCE/day and 6 L/day of flow rate).
Marta M. Rossi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Energy Deprivation Stress to Catalytic Adaptation of Reductive Dehalogenase TmrA for 1,1‐DCA Dechlorination: An Experimental and in Silico Study

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 4, April 2026.
Adaptive evolution of Dehalobacter restrictus strain UNSWDHB under a ratio of 1:9 chloroform:1,1‐DCA regime increased 1,1‐DCA dechlorination. Sequencing and molecular dynamics simulation reveal high‐entropy tmrA mutations that improved 1,1‐DCA binding energy and stabilize the catalytic pocket, outlining a route to tune reductive dehalogenases for ...
Yi Ren   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling of bioelectrochemical toluene oxidation and trichloroethene reductive dechlorination for single-stage treatment of groundwater containing multiple contaminants

open access: yesEnvironmental Science and Ecotechnology, 2022
Bioremediation of groundwater contaminated by a mixture of aromatic hydrocarbons and chlorinated solvents is typically challenged because these contaminants are degraded via distinctive oxidative and reductive pathways, thus requiring different ...
Carolina Cruz Viggi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coexistence of two distinct Sulfurospirillum populations respiring tetrachloroethene - genomic and kinetic considerations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Two anaerobic bacterial consortia, each harboring a distinct Sulfurospirillum population, were derived from a 10 year old consortium, SL2, previously characterized for the stepwise dechlorination of tetrachloroethene (PCE) to cis-dichloroethene (cis-DCE)
Burion, Mélissa   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Diversity of dehalorespiring bacteria and selective enrichment of aryl halides-dechlorinating consortium from sedimentary environment near an oil refinery

open access: yesJournal of Taibah University for Science, 2018
This study demonstrated the potential for reductive dechlorination of aryl halides in a sedimentary environment by naturally occurring bacteria. A laboratory sediment microcosm and highly enriched, stable dechlorinating cultures were established using ...
Wael S. El-Sayed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elastic Deformation of Cellulose/Lignin‐Based Anode for Rejuvenating Aged Mix‐Cultured Electroactive Biofilms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 23, June 20, 2025.
A new strategy for revitalizing aged biofilms using the elastic deformation of biomass‐based flexible carbon aerogel is proposed. The elastic deformation removes the nonelectrogenic bacteria and the dead electrogenic bacteria, as well as a lot of loosely bound extracellular polymer materials.
Xue Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uneven distribution of cobamide biosynthesis and dependence in bacteria predicted by comparative genomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The vitamin B12 family of cofactors known as cobamides are essential for a variety of microbial metabolisms. We used comparative genomics of 11,000 bacterial species to analyze the extent and distribution of cobamide production and use across bacteria ...
Haft, David R   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Thermochemical Recycling and Degradation Strategies of Halogenated Polymers (F−, Cl−, Br−): A Holistic Review Coupled with Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2025.
This review aims to comprehensively address recent degradation techniques (physical, chemical and biological) of halogenated waste polymers with a prime focus on thermal degradation techniques. Exploiting various metal oxides during co‐pyrolysis is deemed a viable solution for recycling halogenated polymeric waste.
Mohamed Shafi Kuttiyathil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organohalide Respiring Bacteria and Reductive Dehalogenases: Key Tools in Organohalide Bioremediation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Organohalides are recalcitrant pollutants that have been responsible for substantial contamination of soils and groundwater. Organohalide-respiring bacteria (ORB) provide a potential solution to remediate contaminated sites, through their ability to use ...
Bat-Erdene eJugder   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenomic analysis of proteins that are distinctive of and its main subgroups and the origin of methanogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background The Archaea are highly diverse in terms of their physiology, metabolism and ecology. Presently, very few molecular characteristics are known that are uniquely shared by either all archaea or the different main groups within archaea.
Gupta Radhey S, Gao Beile
core   +2 more sources

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