Results 21 to 30 of about 611 (113)

Genome sequencing of a single cell of the widely distributed marine subsurface Dehalococcoidia, phylum Chloroflexi [PDF]

open access: yesThe ISME Journal, 2013
Abstract Bacteria of the class Dehalococcoidia (DEH), phylum Chloroflexi, are widely distributed in the marine subsurface, yet metabolic properties of the many uncultivated lineages are completely unknown. This study therefore analysed genomic content from a single DEH cell designated ‘DEH-J10’ obtained from the sediments of Aarhus ...
Kenneth Wasmund   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Organic Matter Type Defines the Composition of Active Microbial Communities Originating From Anoxic Baltic Sea Sediments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Carbon cycling in anoxic marine sediments is dependent on uncultured microbial communities. Niches of heterotrophic microorganisms are defined by organic matter (OM) type and the different phases in OM degradation.
Saara Suominen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic sulfur from source to sink in low‐sulfate Lake Superior

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, Volume 68, Issue 12, Page 2716-2732, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Organic sulfur plays a crucial role in the biogeochemistry of aquatic sediments, especially in low sulfate (< 500 μM) environments like freshwater lakes and the Earth's early oceans. To better understand organic sulfur cycling in these systems, we followed organic sulfur in the sulfate‐poor (< 40 μM) iron‐rich (30–80 μM) sediments of Lake ...
Alexandra A. Phillips   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resilience and functional redundancy of methanogenic digestion microbiome safeguard recovery of methanogenesis activity under the stress induced by microplastics

open access: yesmLife, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page 378-388, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Microplastics and nanoplastics are emerging pollutants that substantially influence biological element cycling in natural ecosystems. Plastics are also prevalent in sewage, and they accumulate in waste‐activated sludge (WAS). However, the impacts of plastics on the methanogenic digestion of WAS and the underpinning microbiome remain ...
Jinting Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogeography of microbial communities in high‐latitude ecosystems: Contrasting drivers for methanogens, methanotrophs and global prokaryotes

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 25, Issue 12, Page 3364-3386, December 2023., 2023
Methane cycle is crucial in high‐latitude ecosystems as global warming makes permafrost organic carbon increasingly available. An extensive dataset of methane‐linked microbial communities, physicochemical, climatic and geographic variables was investigated under a standardized methodology.
Christophe V. W. Seppey   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of pelagic and benthic microbial communities on Central Arctic seamounts

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Seamounts are abundant features on the seafloor that serve as hotspots and barriers for the dispersal of benthic organisms. The primary focus of seamount ecology has typically been on the composition and distribution of faunal communities, with far less ...
Anabel von Jackowski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ‘microbiome counterattack’: Insights on the soil and root‐associated microbiome in diverse chickpea and lentil genotypes after an erratic rainfall event

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 15, Issue 6, Page 459-483, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Legumes maintain soil fertility thanks to their associated microbiota but are threatened by climate change that causes soil microbial community structural and functional modifications. The core microbiome associated with different chickpea and lentil genotypes was described after an unexpected climatic event.
Francesca Brescia   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of prokaryotic communities in Southwestern Atlantic deep-sea sediments reveals prevalent methanol-oxidising Methylomirabilales

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Continental slopes can play a significant contribution to marine productivity and carbon cycling. These regions can harbour distinct geological features, such as salt diapirs and pockmarks, in which their depressions may serve as natural sediment traps ...
Francielli V. Peres   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Shift of Soil Bacterial Community After Afforestation Influence Soil Organic Carbon and Aggregate Stability in Karst Region

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Soil microbes regulate the carbon cycle and affect the formation and stabilization of soil aggregates. However, the interactions between the soil microbial community and soil organic carbon (SOC) fractions, organic carbon (OC) content in aggregates, and ...
Jiacheng Lan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome dynamics of a polychlorobiphenyl (PCB) historically contaminated marine sediment under conditions promoting reductive dechlorination

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
The toxicity of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) can be efficiently reduced in contaminated marine sediments through the reductive dechlorination process lead by anaerobic organohalide bacteria.
Bruna Matturro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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