Results 61 to 70 of about 602,095 (309)

Short-term heat acclimation is effective and may be enhanced rather than impaired by dehydration [PDF]

, 2014
Most heat acclimation data are from regimes longer than 1 week, and acclimation advice is to prevent dehydration. Objectives: We hypothesized that (i) short-term (5-day) heat acclimation would substantially improve physiological strain and exercise ...
Armstrong, Armstrong, Ashenden, Bergeron, Borg, Brandenberger, Brandenberger, Brengelmann, Buono, Buono, Burge, Casa, Casa, Cheung, Convertino, Convertino, Costill, Cotter, Creasy, Dill, Engell, Epstein, Fellman, Fleming, Fortney, Francesconi, Gabai, Gagge, Garrett, Garrett, Garrett, Gisolfi, Gonzalez-Alonso, Gore, Goulet, Graichen, Greenleaf, Harrison, Harrison, Hopkins, Hopper, Horowitz, Horowitz, Hurwitz, Joyner, Judelson, Kay, Kee-Bum, Kenefick, Lorenzo, Maresh, Marshall, McClung, McConell, Merry, Morris, Moseley, Nadel, Nagashima, Nielsen, Njemini, Noakes, Nose, Oehler, Okazaki, Okazaki, Patterson, Patterson, Patterson, Racinais, Ramanathan, Sawka, Sawka, Sawka, Sawka, Schwimmer, Scoon, Senay, Shido, Shvartz, Strydom, Tetievsky, Turk, Wall, Weller, Witney, Wyndham   +86 more
core   +1 more source

Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho, Rebecca Schmitt, Aneesha Dasgupta, Alexandra Ducharme, Jason Doles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclodextrins’ Internal Cavity Hydration: Insights from Theory and Experiment

Inorganics
In this short review, recent findings from both theory and experiment regarding the process of hydration of α-, β-, and γ-cyclodextrins are summarized and critically assessed.
Silvia Angelova, Stiliyana Pereva, Todor Dudev, Tony Spassov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anisotropic dehydration of hydrogel surfaces [PDF]

, 2017
Efforts to develop tissue-engineered skin for regenerative medicine have explored natural, synthetic, and hybrid hydrogels. The creation of a bilayer material, with the stratification exhibited by native skin is a complex problem. The mechanically robust,
Adams, Michael J., Anastasiadis, Spiros H., Bowen, James, Cheneler, David, Grover, Liam M., Kaklamani, Georgia   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Derivation and characterization of retinal pigment epithelium from urine‐derived iPSCs

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Age‐related macular degeneration causes vision loss via RPE dysfunction and loss. Traditional iPSC therapies rely on invasive biopsies, limiting scalability. Here, we utilize urine‐derived stem cells as an accessible source to generate u‐iPSCs, successfully differentiated into pigmented RPE. This “Urine‐to‐Retina” platform provides a promising path for
Daniella Beiner, Hainan Zhu, Carol Christine Bosholm, Heuy‐Ching Wang, Tracy Criswell, Anthony Atala, Jian‐Xing Ma, Yuanyuan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary pH, but not conductivity, is an indicator of diarrhea in neonatal calves

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Neonatal calf diarrhea is a frequent disease of calves and may result in dehydration and metabolic acidosis. The disease causes mortality and reduces growth and future productivity. Early identification of disease improves calf outcomes and thus there is
Beth B. Riley, Beth B. Riley, Alexander Corbishley, Alexander Corbishley, Marie J. Haskell, Carol-Anne Duthie, Alastair I. Macrae, Alastair I. Macrae, Elizabeth Burrough, Colin Mason   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Group Vibrational Mode Assignments as a Broadly Applicable Tool for Characterizing Ionomer Membrane Structure as a Function of Degree of Hydration [PDF]

, 2020
Infrared spectra of Nafion, Aquivion, and the 3M membrane were acquired during total dehydration of fully hydrated samples. Fully hydrated exchange sites are in a sulfonate form with a C₃V local symmetry. The mechanical coupling of the exchange site to a
Abu-Hakmeh, Khaldoon, Cruse, Ryan, Dimakis, Nicholas, Doan, Jonathan, Gao, Shuitao, Goddard, William A., III, Gonzalez, Luis, Ingargiola, Matthew, Jang, Seung Soon, Loupe, Neili, Mathiowetz, Kayla, Salas, Isaiah, Schide, Anne, Smotkin, Eugene S.   +13 more
core  

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin, Ziyang Yuan, Wenli Jiang, Ai Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Chloroplast COR413 Protein From Physcomitrella patens Is Required for Growth Regulation Under High Light and ABA Responses

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
COR413 genes belong to a poorly characterized group of plant-specific cold-regulated genes initially identified as part of the transcriptional activation machinery of plants during cold acclimation.
Cecilia Ruibal, Alexandra Castro, Andrea L. Fleitas, Jorge Quezada, Gastón Quero, Sabina Vidal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dehydration in the TTL estimated from the water vapor match [PDF]

, 2012
The match method is applied to the quantification of the dehydration process in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) over the western Pacific. The match pairs are sought from the Soundings of Ozone and Water in the Equatorial Region (SOWER) campaign ...
Inai, Yoichi
core   +2 more sources