Results 41 to 50 of about 63,174 (302)
Impulsivity in rodents with a genetic predisposition for excessive alcohol consumption is associated with a lack of a prospective strategy [PDF]
Increasing evidence supports the hypothesis that impulsive decision-making is a heritable risk factor for an alcohol use disorder (AUD). Clearly identifying a link between impulsivity and AUD risk, however, is complicated by the fact that both AUDs and ...
Janetsian-Fritz, Sarine S. +3 more
core +2 more sources
Studies of delay discounting typically have involved choices between smaller, immediate outcomes and larger, delayed outcomes. In a study of delay discounting in humans, Green, Myerson, and Macaux (2005) added a period of time prior to both outcomes ...
Amanda L. Calvert +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Job satisfaction has differential associations with delay discounting and risk-taking
Low job satisfaction has been associated with both negative health and negative organizational outcomes. Knowledge on which factors influence job satisfaction remains limited.
Markus J. T. de Ruijter +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The neurodevelopment of delay discounting for monetary rewards in pre-adolescent children
Children are found to exhibit high degrees of delay discounting compared with adults in many delay discounting studies, which might be due to the asynchronous development of “bottom-up” and “top-down” neural systems.
Mei Yu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Past trauma and future choices: Differences in discounting in low-income, urban African Americans [PDF]
BackgroundExposure to traumatic events is surprisingly common, yet little is known about its effect on decision making beyond the fact that those with post-traumatic stress disorder are more likely to have substance-abuse problems.
Berk-Clark, Carissa van den +3 more
core +2 more sources
Impulsivity in Sexual Trauma Survivors and their Use of Alcohol and Substances [PDF]
Impulsivity in Sexual Trauma Survivors and their Use of Alcohol and Substances Kayla McLean, Dept. of Psychology, with Dr. Jasmin Vassileva, Depts. of Psychology and Psychiatry The current study investigates the associations of neurocognitive ‘choice ...
McLean, Kayla
core +1 more source
Hyperbolic discounting of delayed social interaction [PDF]
The temporal discounting literature has demonstrated that the loss in value for delayed outcomes is most accurately modeled using a hyperbolic discounting equation. The hyperbolic-shaped function not only describes the shape of discounting for monetary outcomes, but also for other tangibles, such as alcohol, candy, CDs, erotica, cigarettes, cocaine ...
Shawn R, Charlton +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Delay Discounting for HIV/STI Testing
Wait time in healthcare is an important barrier to HIV/STI testing. Using a delay discounting approach, the current study examined a systematic reduction in testing likelihood as a function of delay (wait time) until testing.In Study 1 (N = 421; data collected in 2019), participants were randomly assigned to either a chlamydia/gonorrhea group or HIV ...
Val Wongsomboon, Gregory D. Webster
openaire +2 more sources
Assessing Delay Discounting in Mice [PDF]
AbstractDelay discounting (also intertemporal choice or impulsive choice) is the process by which delayed outcomes, such as delayed food delivery, are valued less than the same outcomes delivered immediately or with a shorter delay. This process is of interest because many psychopathologies, including substance dependence, pathological gambling ...
openaire +2 more sources
Delay discounting is a well-established risk factor for risky behaviors and the development of externalizing spectrum disorders. Building upon recent work that developed a novel cortical marker of delay discounting (C-DD) in adult samples, the objective ...
Nadia Bounoua +5 more
doaj +1 more source

