Results 51 to 60 of about 22,040 (222)

Rural–urban disparities and factors associated with delayed care-seeking and testing for malaria before medication use by mothers of under-five children, Igabi LGA, Kaduna Nigeria

Malaria Journal, 2020
Background Fever in under-five children (U5) is the commonest presenting complaint in general practice and mothers’ recognition is an entry point for fever treatment, including malaria. This study describes rural–urban disparity in fever prevalence in U5,
Obafemi J. Babalola, Olufemi Ajumobi, IkeOluwapo O. Ajayi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure‐Controlled Crack Propagation and Fracture Resistance in MoSiBTiC Alloy Revealed by Multiscale Extended Finite Element Method Modeling

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A two‐dimensional multiscale finite element analysis framework was established for the first‐generation MoSiBTiC alloy, and the mechanical and fracture‐related parameters of the constituent phases were calibrated through experiments and simulations. The framework provides a basis for analyzing crack propagation behavior in its complex microstructure ...
Junfeng Du, Takahiro Kaneko, Xinyu Yan, Takahito Ohmura, Kyosuke Yoshimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slip Localization Intensification Mediated by Grain Boundary Sliding in a Polycrystalline Nickel‐Based Superalloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The temperature dependence of fatigue behavior in nickel‐based superalloys is investigated through high‐resolution measurements of plastic localization. While increasing temperature reduces localization and enhances fatigue performance in René 88DT, Inconel 718 exhibits a sharp degradation at intermediate temperature due to intensified slip ...
M. Calvat, D. Anjaria, I. Woo, C. Bean, D. Texier, J. C. Stinville   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal trends in growth of boys adopted from Russia

Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine
Introduction: The objective of this study is to contribute data on the temporal trends in weight, height, body mass index (BMI) and head circumference (HC) in boys adopted from Russia.
Gonzalo Oliván-Gonzalvo
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Scan Strategies in Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion on Solidification, Microstructure, and High‐Temperature Compressive Properties of γ′‐Strengthened Inconel 738LC

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Experiments and thermophysical simulations were conducted to investigate the electron beam powder bed fusion electron beam (PBF‐EB/M) process for the γ′‐strengthened nickel‐based superalloy Inconel 738LC. The results demonstrate the impact of process‐induced microstructural variations on high‐temperature mechanical behavior, providing a basis for ...
Jan Niklas Petenati, Karthik Kumar Banku, Prasanth Bondi, Ivan Zhirnov, Yangyiwei Yang, Gordon Schmidt, Jürgen Christen, Georg Hasemann, Manja Krüger, Bai‐Xiang Xu, Bilal Gökce, Silja‐Katharina Rittinghaus   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 3D Human Neuron‐on‐Chip Platform to Monitor Neuronal Injury Responses

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel 3D Neuron‐on‐Chip model that can maintain human PSC‐derived excitatory prefrontal cortex neurons in 3D hydrogels and can be used to monitor neuronal injury responses over time. Results show injury‐induced acute neuronal excitotoxicity, declining neuronal connectivity, and the activation of a neurodegenerative, SASP‐like ...
Ruiping Tang, Charles‐Francois Latchoumane, Avi Chopra, Md Marzan Sarkar, Chunki Kim, Nathan Gonsalves, Hsueh‐Fu Wu, John C. Sentmanat, Alan Liu, Isha Mhatre‐Winters, Aditya Mishra, Andrei G. Fedorov, Jay M. Patel, Nadja Zeltner, Steven L. Stice, Jason R. Richardson, Lohitash Karumbaiah   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Postoperative Benefits in Receptive and Expressive Language Development After Cochlear Implantation Under 9 Months of Age in Comparison to Implantation at Later Ages [PDF]

Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology
Objectives. The recent expansion of eligibility for cochlear implantation (CI) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to include infants as young as 9 months has reignited debates concerning the clinically appropriate cut-off age for pediatric CI.
Seung Jae Lee, Heonjeong Oh, Kyu Ha Shin, Sung-Min Park, Yun Kyeong Kim, Do Hyun Jung, Jiyeon Yang, Yejun Chun, Min Young Kim, Jin Hee Han, Ju Ang Kim, Ngoc-Trinh Tran, Bong Jik Kim, Byung Yoon Choi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Bioprinted Breast Cancer‐Stroma Model with Tailored Migration‐Permissive Bioink Reveals Impact of Adipose‐Derived Stromal Cells on Cancer Cell Migration and Invasion Dynamics

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A migration‐permissive bioink composed of methacrylated collagen type I and thiolated hyaluronic acid enables 3D bioprinting of breast cancer‐stroma models. Single‐cell tracking reveals that adipose stromal cells enhance tumor cell motility and stromal invasion, accompanied by collagen remodeling, and a shift in tumor cell morphology.
Sabrina Stecher, Joachim Schenk, Alessandro Cianciosi, Katherina Hemmen, David Böhringer, Franziska Dusi, Jessica Faber, Philipp Stahlhut, Benedikt Gantert, Emilie Rouenhoff, Annika Gmöhling, Tessa Lühmann, Jörg Teßmar, Jürgen Groll, Silvia Budday, Tomasz Jüngst, Ben Fabry, Katrin G. Heinze, Petra Bauer‐Kreisel, Torsten Blunk   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALGORITHM FOR MONITORING PHYSICAL AND PUBERTAL DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC DISEASES

Buletinul Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei: Ştiinţe Medicale
Children with chronic diseases frequently present growth disorders and delayed puberty, complications that negatively impact general health status and quality of life.
Rodica EREMCIUC, Ninel REVENCO
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Synthesis of High‐Valence Protein@UiO‐66 Composites: Linking Crystallization Pathways to Protein Encapsulation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work reports a direct, biocompatible method to synthesize UiO‐66, enabling one‐step encapsulation of proteins without compromising crystallinity or activity. Using advanced in situ and ex situ techniques, the study reveals that proteins integrate concurrently with MOF growth, forming crystalline protein@UiO‐66 nanoparticles, and provide insight ...
Jesús Cases Díaz, Jana Glatz, Elisa Merced Olivas, Ramon Pons, Joseph P. Patterson, Mónica Giménez‐Marqués   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source