Results 61 to 70 of about 22,109 (264)

Sleep during infancy, inhibitory control and working memory in toddlers: findings from the FinnBrain cohort study

Sleep Science and Practice, 2021
Background Sleep difficulties are associated with impaired executive functions (EFs) in school-aged children. However, much less is known about how sleep during infancy relates to EF in infants and toddlers.
Isabel Morales-Muñoz, Saara Nolvi, Tiina Mäkelä, Eeva Eskola, Riikka Korja, Michelle Fernandes, Hasse Karlsson, E. Juulia Paavonen, Linnea Karlsson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Race and Household Income Are Associated With Disease Outcomes in Pediatric Patients With Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis Hospitalized in the United States

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Race and household income impact outcomes in patients with rheumatic conditions; however, their role in pediatric antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)–associated vasculitis (AAV) remains poorly understood. We aimed to evaluate whether race and ethnicity and household income are associated with severe AAV disease and renal outcomes among
Roberto Alejandro Valdovinos, William Daniel Soulsby III, Emily von Scheven   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental caries and body mass index in Mosul City schoolchildren

Dental Journal
Background: There is a potential correlation between tooth loss and dental caries in both obese and underweight patients. The presence of extensive dental caries can delay the process of eating, leading to a subsequent decrease in body weight.
Hadeel Abdullah Yaseen, Saher Sami Gasgoos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure‐Controlled Crack Propagation and Fracture Resistance in MoSiBTiC Alloy Revealed by Multiscale Extended Finite Element Method Modeling

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A two‐dimensional multiscale finite element analysis framework was established for the first‐generation MoSiBTiC alloy, and the mechanical and fracture‐related parameters of the constituent phases were calibrated through experiments and simulations. The framework provides a basis for analyzing crack propagation behavior in its complex microstructure ...
Junfeng Du, Takahiro Kaneko, Xinyu Yan, Takahito Ohmura, Kyosuke Yoshimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slip Localization Intensification Mediated by Grain Boundary Sliding in a Polycrystalline Nickel‐Based Superalloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The temperature dependence of fatigue behavior in nickel‐based superalloys is investigated through high‐resolution measurements of plastic localization. While increasing temperature reduces localization and enhances fatigue performance in René 88DT, Inconel 718 exhibits a sharp degradation at intermediate temperature due to intensified slip ...
M. Calvat, D. Anjaria, I. Woo, C. Bean, D. Texier, J. C. Stinville   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Descriptive Findings of Growth Status among Children with Congenital Hypothyroidism Referred to Isfahan Endocrine and Metabolism Research Center

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2012
Background: Considering the high prevalence of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) in Iran and particularly Isfahan, Iran, and according to the findings of CH screening program which was implemented during recent years and lack of studies evaluating the ...
Awat Feizi, Mahin Hashemipour, Silva Hovsepian, Zeynab Amirkhani, Roya Kelishadi, Kamal Heydari, Ali Sajadi, Massoud Amini   +7 more
doaj  

Higher Pretransplantation Hemoglobin A1c Is Associated With Greater Risk of Posttransplant Diabetes Mellitus

Kidney International Reports, 2017
Posttransplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a common complication among kidney transplant recipients and is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular events and poorer graft and patient survival. The association of pretransplantation hemoglobin
Jung-Im Shin, Mari Palta, Arjang Djamali, Brad C. Astor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Neural Interfaces for Circuit‐Level Analysis of Magnetogenetic Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease Models

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Magnetogenetic deep brain stimulation (MG‐DBS) represents a wireless neuromodulation that has demonstrated long‐lasting behavioral benefits in Parkinson's disease models. However, the circuit‐level mechanisms underlying these therapeutic effects have remained uncharacterized due to limitations of conventional neural interfaces.
Jakyoung Lee, Yeongdo Lee, Enji Kim, Hunkyu Seo, Myoungjae Oh, Hanho Joo, Somin Lee, Jae‐Hyun Lee, Hyun Ho Jung, Minsuk Kwak, Jang‐Ung Park   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endpoint Admission Control with Delay Variation Measurements for QoS in IP Networks

, 2002
In this paper we describe a novel Endpoint Admission Control scheme (EAC) for IP telephony. EAC mechanisms are driven by independent measurements taken by the edge nodes on a flow of packets injected in the network to probe the source to destination ...
PETRIOLI, Chiara, FRATTA, LUIGI, BORGONOVO F, BIANCHI G, CAPONE A, C. Petrioli, CAPONE, ANTONIO, BORGONOVO, FLAMINIO, G. Bianchi, F. Borgonovo, Universitá Di Palermo, A. Capone, FRATTA L, L. Fratta   +13 more
core   +1 more source