Results 71 to 80 of about 23,229 (258)

Screening and identification of novel peptides stimulating GLP‐1 secretion from plant proteins after simulated gastrointestinal digestion

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Effects of digestive products of quinoa, oat, barley, and mungbean proteins on GLP‐1 secretion are investigated using STC‐1 cell and animal experiments, and novel GLP‐1 secretion‐stimulating peptides are successfully identified by column chromatography and LC–MS/MS.
Hongdong Song, Shaoxia Ren, Qiuyun Fu, Lei Xue, Kai Huang, Hongwei Cao, Zetang Zhang, Junhu Li, Xiao Guan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Should Workers Avoid Consumption of Chilled Fluids in a Hot and Humid Climate?

Safety and Health at Work, 2017
Despite provision of drinking water as the most common method of occupational heat stress prevention, there remains confusion in hydration messaging to workers.
Matt B. Brearley
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions of delivery systems modulating the digestibility of plant‐based proteins

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract Plant‐based proteins are gaining interest as sustainable alternatives to animal‐derived proteins, but their digestibility is often lower and strongly influenced by protein structure, processing history, and food‐matrix interactions. This review critically examines how emulsions, hydrogels, micro‐ and nanoparticles, micelles, liposomes ...
Samina Kauser, Sana Imtiaz, Emaan Shahid, Aneela Yar, Asma Ayub, Muhammad Umar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in the Role of Mast Cells and Biomolecular Signals in the Mechanism of Postoperative Ileus: From Cellular Activation to Exploration of the Brain–Gut Axis

Gut Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Postoperative ileus (POI) is a frequent complication after surgical procedures, predominantly manifesting as aberrant gastrointestinal motility, which markedly extends the duration of postoperative recovery for patients. The clinical duration of POI is typically modulated by intricate inflammatory cascades, with mast cells assuming a critical ...
Tian‐le Zhang, Miao‐ying Geng, Ming‐yue Shao, Gang Wang, Zhi‐wei Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastroparesis is associated with oxytocin deficiency, oesophageal dysmotility with hyperCCKemia, and autonomic neuropathy with hypergastrinemia

BMC Gastroenterology, 2009
Background Gastrointestinal (GI) dysmotility and autonomic neuropathy are common problems among diabetics with largely unknown aetiology. Many peptides are involved in the autonomic nervous system regulating the GI tract.
Uvnäs-Moberg Kerstin, Johansson Linda, Melander Olle, Borg Julia, Rehfeld Jens F, Ohlsson Bodil   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes of early first‐trimester medical abortion following bariatric surgery: A retrospective cohort study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare medical termination of pregnancy (TOP) failure in patients with and without prior bariatric surgery (BS) and to compare outcomes by BS subtype. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study of medical TOP at a single university teaching center between January 2019 and April 2024.
Shai Ingram, Adi Dayan‐Schwartz, Uri Kaplan, Gali Garmi, Noah Zafran   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tofacitinib Regulates β‐Catenin Nuclear Translocation to Inhibit FLS Migration and Alleviate Clinical Symptoms of RA

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Tofacitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor approved for the treatment of moderate‐to‐severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, its synovium‐related molecular mechanisms, particularly its regulatory effect on fibroblast‐like synoviocyte (FLS) migration, remain incompletely understood.
Shuqi Fang, Tianjing Zhang, Ling Hu, Ruijin Liu, Leyi Jia, Menglin Bai, Jiale Dong, Yuchen Zhao, Han Wang, Lei Zhang, Tao Li, Youcai Deng, Xianzheng Zhang, Lingling Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing radiopaque markers and 13C-labelled breath test in diabetic gastroparesis diagnostics

Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 2019
Dag A Sangnes,1–3 Eirik Søfteland,1,4 Tonje Teigland,1,5 Georg Dimcevski1,31Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; 2The National Centre for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Haukeland University Hospital,
Sangnes DA, Søfteland E, Teigland T, Dimcevski G   +3 more
doaj  

Perspectives on Using Fast-Dissolving Paracetamol for Mild-to-Moderate Pain Management in Elderly or Diabetic Patients with Delayed Gastric Emptying Rates: An Exploratory Study

Journal of Pain Research, 2022
S Abbas Raza,1,* Morton Brian Keith,2,* Kar Chai Koh3,* 1Shaukat Khanum Cancer Hospital & Research Center and National Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan; 2Northbridge Medical Practice, Northbridge, New South Wales, Australia; 3Poliklinik Kepong Baru,
Raza SA, Keith MB, Koh KC
doaj  

Dietary management and feeding considerations of pediatric aerodigestive and upper gastrointestinal motility disorders: A position paper by the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (NASPGHAN) Neurogastroenterology and Motility Committee

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Pediatric aerodigestive and upper gastrointestinal (UGI) motility disorders are common and may be associated with compromised nutritional status and decreased quality of life. Traditional dietary recommendations for aerodigestive and UGI motility disorders have been rudimentary and largely based upon experience and common sense ...
Khalil El‐Chammas, Kirsten B. Jones, Joan Arvedson, Mary Boruta, Erick Toro‐Monjaraz, Anita Sicolo, Anil Darbari, Rachel Rosen, Julie Khlevner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source