Results 81 to 90 of about 23,229 (258)

Gastric Autonomic Neuropathy in Diabetes

Endocrines
Autonomic dysfunction of the stomach typically manifests as delayed gastric emptying or gastroparesis and is seen in individuals with both type 1 and 2 diabetes.
Elham Hosseini-Marnani, Jessica A. Marathe, James D. Triplett, Md Kamruzzaman, Kevin Yin, Karen L. Jones, Michael Horowitz, Chinmay S. Marathe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐hypercholesterolemic effects of barley and its role in the management of metabolic disorders: A comprehensive review

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The dietary and lifestyle practices have predominantly compromised human health, which are influenced by modernization and industrialization. Hypercholesterolemia, caused by the consumption of fatty and fried foods and a sedentary lifestyle, is a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and commonly coexists with obesity ...
Muhammad Usman Khalid, Muhammad Tauseef Sultan, Sagun Kharel, Umrah Zafar, Naima Tariq, Muhammad Maaz, Mutjardah Zarrish, Nuzhat Shamim, Bipindra Pandey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does age delay gastric emptying? Ultrasound reveals altered dynamics in the aged population

Frontiers in Medicine
BackgroundThe current preoperative fasting guideline of American Society of Anesthesiologists for adults, including younger and older adults, is 8 h of fasting. However, differences in gastric emptying between younger and older adults remain unclear.
Kai Yang, Tao Huang, Lina Yu, Yiyang Tang, Bijing Li, Gaofeng Zhao, Gaofeng Zhao, Wenfei Long   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advantages of low‐glycaemic‐index carbohydrates in regulating glycaemic response of energy bar: A review

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Energy bars are widely consumed functional foods among athletes and physically active consumers who require convenient sources of sustained energy. Their carbohydrate composition, particularly the type and ratio of digestible sugars such as glucose, fructose and sucrose, strongly influences glycaemic index (GI), postprandial blood glucose ...
Raju Sasikumar, Ayush Gupta, Selva Kumar T, Kaviarasu Ganesan, Sheena Haorongbam, Ravikumar Rajarathinam, Sandeep Janghu, Sandeep Kumar Panda, Amit K. Jaiswal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative Risks of Concurrent Pancreatic and Hepatic Resections for Neuroendocrine Tumors

Journal of Surgical Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) account for 1%–2% of pancreatic tumors, with an increasing incidence. The safety of concurrent pancreas‐liver resections remains uncertain. This study evaluated the national outcomes of concurrent pancreatectomy and liver‐directed surgery for pNETs. Methods ACS‐NSQIP (2019–2023)
Amir Ebadinejad, Ashrita Raghuram, Sophia Xiao, Ethan Angle, Hassan Aziz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Obesity: Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Risk Stratification, and Therapeutic Approach

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Correction to “Preoperative Aortic Calcification Volume Predicts Postoperative Complications in Nonpancreatic Cancer Patients Undergoing Pancreaticoduodenectomy”

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Glucagon‐Like Peptide—1 Receptor Analogues and Laryngeal Symptoms in Obese Adults

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Table 1 succinctly quantifies the time‑dependent association between GLP‑1RA/GIP therapy and laryngeal symptoms, demonstrating modest but statistically robust increases in outcomes such as cough and voice/resonance disorders by 6 months. It provides clinically actionable absolute risks, odds ratios, and hazard ratios that can directly inform counseling,
Priyanka Shah, David Kayekjian, Shaun A. Nguyen, Kirsten Meenan, Ashli K. O’Rourke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed gastric emptying in classic pancreaticoduodenectomy vs pylorus-sparing pancreaticoduodenectomy, a retrospective and prospective comparative study

Advanced Medical Journal
Background & objectives: The standard surgical method for treating pancreatic cancer and periampullary tumors is pancreaticoduodenectomy, Classic Whipple and Pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy were the two surgical options, we intended to ...
Janan Wadea Zora, Muhammed Nyazi Gheni , Dilshad Abdulkareem Shexani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source