Results 81 to 90 of about 38,575 (307)

Change in gastric emptying eight weeks after endoscopic submucosal dissection in patients with early gastric cancer

Endoscopy International Open, 2016
Background: Gastric emptying after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric cancer is not clear. The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in gastric emptying from before ESD to 8 weeks after ESD.
Ko Watanabe, Takuto Hikichi, Masaki Sato, Jun Nakamura, Katsutoshi Obara, Hiromasa Ohira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delayed gastric emptying and reduced postprandial small bowel water content of equicaloric whole meal bread versus rice meals in healthy subjects: novel MRI insights [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Postprandial bloating is a common symptom in patients with functional gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. Whole meal bread (WMB) often aggravates such symptoms though the mechanisms are unclear. We used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
A Accarino, A Langlois, A McIntyre, A Steingoetter, C Costigan, C Hellier-Woods, C L Hoad, CL Hoad, CM Courtin, CY Francis, GF Longstreth, H Fruehauf, HN Johansen, J Serra, J Snook, J Tack, JH Meyer, JM Hebden, JM Kellum, JN Hunt, K Gebruers, L Marciani, L Marciani, L Marciani, L Marciani, L Marciani, MA Kwiatek, N Mathlouthi, P A Gowland, PJ Collins, R C Spiller, R Vincent, RC Hoseney, S E Pritchard, S Shobana   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

From Multiple Congenital Anomalies to Pituitary Gland Malformation: Wide Spectrum of Clinical Features in a Family With FOXA2 Variant

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT FOXA2 (hepatocyte nuclear factor‐3β, HNF‐3β) encodes a transcriptional activator involved in early embryogenesis, particularly in the patterning and differentiation of midline structures such as the neural tube, foregut, and pituitary gland. Its role in human pathogenesis was first suspected when patients with deletion of chromosome 20p11.2 ...
Christopher Connolly, Hemant A. Parmar, Lauren Hipp, Tomoyasu Higashimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal Manifestations in Rubinstein‐Taybi Syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome is a rare genetic condition associated with a wide range of physical, cognitive, and developmental impairments, yet its gastrointestinal manifestations remain poorly characterized. Case reports and small series suggest a high prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux, constipation, dysphagia, and nutritional compromise ...
Mohamad Abi Nassif, Ajay Kaul, Lev Dorfman, Khalil El‐Chammas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional Relationship between Gastric Emptying and Plasma Glucose Control in Normoglycemic Individuals and Diabetic Patients

Journal of Diabetes Research, 2018
Gastric emptying and glycemic control pathways are closely interrelated processes. Gastric chyme is transferred into the duodenum with velocities depending on its solid or liquid state, as well as on its caloric and nutritional composition.
Bogdan Mircea Mihai, Cătălina Mihai, Cristina Cijevschi-Prelipcean, Elena-Daniela Grigorescu, Mihaela Dranga, Vasile Drug, Ioan Sporea, Cristina Mihaela Lăcătușu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Standard and Specialized Infant Formulas in Europe: Making, Marketing, and Health Outcomes [PDF]

, 2019
Infant formulas are the only suitable substitute for human milk. The most common infant formulas are standard formulas based on cow's milk. In addition, there are formulas for infants showing signs and symptoms of intolerance and for clinical conditions ...
Corsello G, Dipasquale V, Romano C, Serra G   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whey- vs Casein-Based Enteral Formula and Gastrointestinal Function in Children With Cerebral Palsy. [PDF]

, 2012
Objectives: Children with severe cerebral palsy (CP) commonly have gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction. Whey-based enteral formulas have been postulated to reduce gastroesophageal reflux (GOR) and accelerate gastric emptying (GE).
Andrea Schwarzer, Bach A, Geoffrey Davidson, Graham-Parker C, Karina Savage, Mahe S, Stamatiki Kritas, Taher Omari, Van Den Driessche M, Vernon-Roberts A, Woodley F   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Population pharmacokinetic modelling of amoxicillin in human breast milk—A contribution from the ConcePTION project

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Amoxicillin, a widely used β‐lactam antibiotic, requires improved pharmacokinetic characterization during breastfeeding. This study used a population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) approach to model amoxicillin concentrations in breast milk, identify variability sources and estimate infant exposure, applying worst‐case scenarios.
Sarah Baklouti, Virginie Rigourd, Alice Panchaud, Hedvig Nordeng, Karel Allegaert, Pieter Annaert, Miao‐Chan Huang, Anaelle Monfort, Monia Guidi, Peggy Gandia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Presystemic influences on thirst, salt appetite, and vasopressin secretion in the hypovolemic rat [PDF]

, 2006
Recent studies have shown that when dehydrated rats are given access to water or various concentrations of saline solution, they consume the same volume of fluid in an initial drinking bout (Hoffmann et al., 2006). Furthermore, there was a close relation
Smith, Carrie Alane
core