Results 11 to 20 of about 342,375 (214)

The Effects of Urbanization on the Infant Gut Microbiota and Health Outcomes

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Humans and their gut microbiota have co-evolved over thousands of years, resulting in the establishment of a complex host–microbiota ecosystem. Early life environmental factors, such as delivery mode, nutrition, and medication use, have been shown to ...
Siobhan Brushett, Siobhan Brushett, Trishla Sinha, Sijmen A. Reijneveld, Marlou L. A. de Kroon, Alexandra Zhernakova   +5 more
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Delayed Establishment of Gut Microbiota in Infants Delivered by Cesarean Section

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The maternal vaginal microbiome is an important source for infant gut microbiome development. However, infants delivered by Cesarean section (CS) do not contact the maternal vaginal microbiome and this delivery method may perturb the early establishment ...
Gyungcheon Kim, Gyungcheon Kim, Jaewoong Bae, Mi Jin Kim, Hyeji Kwon, Gwoncheol Park, Seok-Jin Kim, Yon Ho Choe, Jisook Kim, Sook-Hyun Park, Byung-Ho Choe, Hakdong Shin, Ben Kang   +12 more
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Delivery Mode Shapes the Composition of the Lower Airways Microbiota in Newborns

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Radical alterations in the human microbiota composition are well-known to be associated with many pathological conditions. If these aberrations are established at the time of birth, the risk of developing correlated pathologies throughout life is ...
Elisa Cardelli, Marco Calvigioni, Alessandra Vecchione, Lisa Macera, Diletta Mazzantini, Francesco Celandroni, Adelaide Panattoni, Mauro Pistello, Fabrizio Maggi, Emilia Ghelardi, Paolo Mannella   +10 more
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Promotion of Pre-natal Education Courses Is Associated With Reducing the Rates of Caesarean Section: A Case-Control Study

Frontiers in Public Health, 2021
Objective: The number of women having a caesarean section has significantly increased worldwide, in particular in China. Maternal requestion makes a moderate contribution to this increased rate in China.
Yunhui Tang, Jing Gao, Liping Sun, Yifei Gao, Fang Guo, Qi Chen, Qi Chen   +6 more
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Prenatal and Peripartum Exposure to Antibiotics and Cesarean Section Delivery Are Associated with Differences in Diversity and Composition of the Infant Meconium Microbiome

Microorganisms, 2020
The meconium microbiome may provide insight into intrauterine and peripartum exposures and the very earliest intestinal pioneering microbes. Prenatal antibiotics have been associated with later obesity in children, which is thought to be driven by ...
Wendy S.W. Wong, Priya Sabu, Varsha Deopujari, Shira Levy, Ankit A. Shah, Nicole Clemency, Marina Provenzano, Reem Saadoon, Akhil Munagala, Robin Baker, Rajiv Baveja, Noel T. Mueller, Maria Gloria Dominguez-Bello, Kathi Huddleston, John E. Niederhuber, Suchitra K. Hourigan   +15 more
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Early Environmental and Biological Influences on Preschool Motor Skills: Implications for Early Childhood Care and Education

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Early motor skills underpin the more complex and specialized movements required for physical activity. Therefore, the design of interventions that enhance higher levels of early motor skills may encourage subsequent participation in physical activity. To
Elena Escolano-Pérez, Carmen Rosa Sánchez-López, Maria Luisa Herrero-Nivela   +2 more
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The Perturbation of Infant Gut Microbiota Caused by Cesarean Delivery Is Partially Restored by Exclusive Breastfeeding

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Early establishment of the infant gut microbiome has been attributed to various environmental factors that may influence long-term health. The aim of this study was to determine the single and combined impacts of the delivery mode, feeding pattern and ...
Yu Liu, Yu Liu, Shengtang Qin, Shengtang Qin, Yilin Song, Yilin Song, Ye Feng, Ye Feng, Na Lv, Yong Xue, Fei Liu, Shuxian Wang, Shuxian Wang, Baoli Zhu, Baoli Zhu, Baoli Zhu, Jingmei Ma, Jingmei Ma, Huixia Yang, Huixia Yang   +19 more
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Neonatal Diet and Gut Microbiome Development After C-Section During the First Three Months After Birth: A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundCesarean section (C-section) delivery imprints fundamentally on the gut microbiota composition with potential health consequences. With the increasing incidence of C-sections worldwide, there is a need for precise characterization of neonatal ...
Eliska Pivrncova, Iva Kotaskova, Vojtech Thon   +2 more
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Ethnic diversity in infant gut microbiota is apparent before the introduction of complementary diets

Gut Microbes, 2020
The human gut microbiota develops soon after birth and can acquire inter-individual variation upon exposure to intrinsic and environmental cues. However, inter-individual variation has not been comprehensively assessed in a multi-ethnic study. We studied
Jia Xu, Blair Lawley, Gerard Wong, Anna Otal, Li Chen, Toh Jia Ying, Xinyi Lin, Wei Wei Pang, Fabian Yap, Yap-Seng Chong, Peter D. Gluckman, Yung Seng Lee, Mary Foong-Fong Chong, Gerald W. Tannock, Neerja Karnani   +14 more
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Route Planning for Chain Restaurants With Improved Delivery Mode Using an Adaptive Genetic Algorithm

IEEE Access, 2022
With the popularization of logistics technology and the improvement of people’s living standards, the number of chain restaurants with delivery service is increasing continuously due to the convenient service and special discounts.
Qian Cao, Chenyang Fu, Huiyong Li
doaj   +1 more source