Results 141 to 150 of about 1,945,527 (341)

Effects of Changes in Metabolic Syndrome Status on Cognitive Function: A 10‐Year Study in a Middle‐Aged Population

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The long‐term cumulative impact of metabolic syndrome (MS) on cognitive decline remains uncertain. This study investigated how changes in MS status over 10 years relate to cognition and whether sex modifies this relationship. A total of 766 participants (mean baseline age: 54 years) from the Kaohsiung Atherosclerosis Longitudinal Study were ...
Kelly Lim, Meng‐Ni Wu, Wei‐Chia Tsao, Wei‐Hao Lin, Suh‐Hang Hank Juo, Cheng‐Sheng Chen, Hsiu‐Fen Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of memantine on cognitive functions of patients with moderate vascular dementia [PDF]

, 2015
Introduction: Vascular dementia is a common condition for which there is no effective approved pharmacological treatment available. Absence of effective treatment creates a difficult situation for those suffering from the disease, their caregivers, and ...
Alvi, Shafaq, Nazish, Saima, Soomro, Bashir A   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of the Incidence, Prevalence, and Survival of 8 Types of Parkinsonism in a Population‐Based Study with 367 Million Person Years of Observation over 21 Years

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Findings are contradictory regarding changes in the incidence and prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) over time; data for other parkinsonian disorders are rare. Objectives To analyze temporal trends in the incidence and prevalence of eight parkinsonisms (PD, MSA, PSP, CBS, DLB, vascular parkinsonism, drug‐induced parkinsonism ...
Sacha E. Gandhi, Katherine A. Grosset, Prasanth A. Iruthayaraj, Romel Gravesande, Lance Lee, Cathal Doyle, Yoav Ben‐Shlomo, Donald G. Grosset   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolution of Levodopa/Dopa‐Decarboxylase Inhibitor—Associated Microscopic Colitis with Subcutaneous Foslevodopa/Foscarbidopa: A Case Series and Review of the Literature

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Microscopic colitis (MC) typically presents with chronic, non‐bloody watery diarrhea. Diagnosis requires endoscopy with colonic mucosal biopsies. The etiology is multifactorial, with several medications implicated, although only a few cases have been attributed to oral levodopa/dopa‐decarboxylase inhibitor (LDDCI) therapy.
Romana Hintner, Franziska Eberhardt, Manuela Kofler, Andreas Eigentler, Atbin Djamshidian, Florian Krismer, Anton Hittmair, Heinz Zoller, Valentina Ellinger, Beatrice Heim, Klaus Seppi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Biomarkers and Visuospatial Cognition in Parkinson's Disease: Modification by α‐Synuclein and Mediation of Age Effects

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Visuospatial deficits in Parkinson's disease (PD) often precede dementia and complicate daily functioning. Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology and α‐synuclein aggregation frequently co‐occur in PD, but their combined impact on cognition is unclear.
David Ledingham, Sahana Sathyanarayana, Charlotte B. Stewart, Robyn Iredale, Victoria Foster, Debra Galley, Meher Lad, Mark R. Baker, Nicola Pavese   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Immunity and Vascular Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease Chronotherapy Windows: Time for a Re‐Assessment

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang, Ge Zhang, Tian‐Ding Liu, Tianshu Gu, Fengyi Yu, Pengyuan Xu, Wunan Mi, Xuanjiang Zhao, Qian Guo, Honglin Zheng, Taiqi Zhao, Qiang Li, Di Lu, Mingxuan Duan, Chaoyang Yu, Ruhao Wu, Shiqian Zhang, Haonan Zhang, Zeyu Wang, Youyang Zheng, Yan Xiao, Zenglei Zhang, Ge Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent hypoxic perconditioning improves cognitive function in a mouse model of vascular cognitive impairment and dementia with comorbidities by recovering cerebral blood flow

Neural Regeneration Research
Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia is a debilitating neurological disorder caused by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion, for which no effective causative treatments are currently available.
Feiyang Jin, Zhengming Tian, Yuying Guan, Yuning Li, Yakun Gu, Mengyuan Guo, Qianqian Shao, Yingxia Liu, Xiuhai Guo, Zhenzhen Quan, Jia Liu, Xunming Ji   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discordance of Dopaminergic Dysfunction and Subcortical Atrophy by α‐Synuclein Status in Sporadic and Genetic Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by predominantly neuronal α‐synuclein pathology and dopaminergic dysfunction. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) seeding amplification assays (SAA) detect α‐synuclein aggregates in vivo, but not all patients with PD have a positive SAA.
Michael Tran Duong, Sandhitsu R. Das, Pulkit Khandelwal, Joaquin A. Vizcarra, Yue Li, Long Xie, Paul A. Yushkevich, Leslie M. Shaw, Jacob G. Dubroff, Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative, Kenneth Marek, Shirley Lasch, Caroline Tanner, Tanya Simuni, Christopher Coffey, Karl Kieburtz, Renee Wilson, Brit Mollenhauer, Site Investigator, Douglas Galasko, Site Investigator, Tatiana Foroud, Lana Chahine, Andrew Siderowf, John Seibyl, Arthur Toga, Andrew Singleton, Daniel Weintraub, John Trojanowski, Leslie Shaw, Duygu Tosun‐Turgut, Kathleen Poston, Susan Bressman, Kalpana M. Merchant, Werner Poewe, Todd Sherer, Sohini Chowdhury, Mark Frasier, Catherine Kopil, Anna Naito, Vanessa Arnedo, Ray Dorsey, Cynthia Casaceli, Imaging Core, Nichole Daegele, Justin Albani1 Statistics Core, Chelsea Caspell‐Garcia, Liz Uribe, Eric Foster, Jeff Long, Nick Seedorff, Karen Crawford, Danielle Elise Smith, Paola Casalin, Giulia Malferrari, Cheryl Halter, David Russell, Stewart Factor, Penelope Hogarth, David Standaert, Amy Amara, Robert Hauser, Joseph Jankovic, Matthew Stern, Shu‐Ching Hu, Gretchen Todd, Rachel Saunders‐Pullman, Irene Richard, Marie H Saint‐Hilaire, Klaus Seppi, Holly Shill, Hubert Fernandez, Claudia Trenkwalder, Wolfgang Oertel, Daniela Berg, Kathrin Brockman, Isabel Wurster, Liana Rosenthal, Yen Tai, Nicola Pavese, Paolo Barone, Stuart Isaacson, Alberto Espay, Dominic Rowe, Melanie Brandabur, James Tetrud, Grace Liang, Alex Iranzo, Eduardo Tolosa, Karen Marder, Maria de Arriba Sanchez, Leonidis Stefanis, Maria Jose Marti, Javier Ruiz Martinez, Jean‐Christophe Corvol, Jan O Assly, Salima Brillman, Nir Giladi, Debra Smejdir, Julia Pelaggi, Farah Kausar, Linda Rees, Barbara Sommerfield, Madeline Cresswell, Courtney Blair, Karen Williams, Grace Zimmerman, Stephanie Guthrie, Ashlee Rawlins, Leigh Donharl, Christine Hunter, Baochan Tran, Abigail Darin, Carly Linder, Marne Baca, Heli Venkov, Cathi‐Ann Thomas, Raymond James, Beatrice Heim, Paul Deritis, Fabienne Sprenger, Deborah Raymond, Diana Willeke, Zoran Obradov, Jennifer Mule, Nancy Monahan, Katharina Gauss, Deborah Fontaine, Daniel Szpak, Arita McCoy, Becky Dunlop, Laura Marie Payne, Susan Ainscough, Lisbeth Carvajal, Rebecca Silverstein, Kristy Espay, Madelaine Ranola, Elisabet Mondragon Rezola, Helen Mejia Santana, Maria Stamelou, Alicia Garrido, Stephanie Carvalho, Anne Grete Kristiansen, Krista Specketer, Anat Mirlman, Maurizio Facheris, Holly Soares, Mark A. Mintun, Jesse Cedarbaum, Peggy Taylor, Danna Jennings, Lawrence Slieker, Brian McBride, Colin Watson, Etienne Montagut, Zulfiqar Haider Sheikh, Baris Bingol, Remi Forrat, Pablo Sardi, Tanya Fischer, Alastair D. Reith, Jan Egebjerg, Lone Frydelund Larsen, Nathalie Breysse, Didier Meulien, Barbara Saba, Vera Kiyasova, Chris Min, Thomas McAvoy, Robert Umek, Philip Iredale, Jeremy Edgerton, Susan De Santi, Christian Czech, Frank Boess, Jeffrey Sevigny, Thomas Kremer, Igor Grachev, Kaplana Merchant, Andreja Avbersek, Pierandrea Muglia, Alexandra Stewart, Rene Prashad, Johannes Taucher, Andrew Siderowf, David A. Wolk, Ilya M. Nasrallah   +186 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Imaging Characteristics of Parkinson's Disease with Negative Alpha‐Synuclein Seed Amplification Assay

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The cerebrospinal fluid alpha‐synuclein seed amplification assay (CSFasynSAA) detects alpha‐synuclein aggregation in over 90% of individuals with sporadic PD (sPD). However, the clinical characteristics of sPD with negative CSFasynSAA remain undefined.
Sarah M. Brooker, Jacopo Pasquini, Seung Ho Choi, David‐Erick Lafontant, Seyed‐Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Yashar Zeighami, Piergiorgio Grillo, Giulietta M. Riboldi, Houman Azizi, Roqaie Moqadam, Un Jung Kang, Kelly N.H. Nudelman, Andrew Siderowf, Caroline M. Tanner, Thomas F. Tropea, Tatiana Foroud, Lana M. Chahine, Brit Mollenhauer, Kalpana M. Merchant, Douglas Galasko, Christopher S. Coffey, Roseanne D. Dobkin, Ethan G. Brown, Roy N. Alcalay, Daniel Weintraub, Kenneth Marek, Tanya Simuni, Paulina Gonzalez‐Latapi, Nicola Pavese, Kathleen L. Poston, the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular cognitive impairment and vascular dementia

Zdravniški Vestnik, 2017
In the developed world, five to ten percent of people older than 65 years have dementia. One fifth of dementia etiologies are due to vascular brain lesions (VaD – vascular dementia). A milder form is called vascular cognitive impairment (VCI).
Klavdija Ovčar, Jure Potočnik, Martin Rakuša   +2 more
doaj