Pool choice in a vertical landscape: Tadpole-rearing site flexibility in phytotelm-breeding frogs. [PDF]
Certain Neotropical frogs use plant‐based pools of water as nurseries for their young. This study covers the biological and chemical factors influencing pool choice across the vertical gradient in three different species. Abstract Many species of Neotropical frogs have evolved to deposit their tadpoles in small water bodies inside plant structures ...
Fouilloux CA +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Patterns of infection, origins, and transmission of ranaviruses among the ectothermic vertebrates of Asia. [PDF]
Ranaviral infections are becoming frequent, severe, and widespread, causing mortality in native biodiversity and cultured species in Asia. Ranaviruses have a broad host range and are transmitted through live animal trade. Ranaviral disease is predominantly a summer disease, which may spread unhindered with global warming. The controlling of the disease
Herath J, Ellepola G, Meegaskumbura M.
europepmc +2 more sources
Analysis of morphological attributes as a driver of trade in poison dart frogs. [PDF]
Abstract The unsustainable use of wildlife is a threat to biodiversity on a global scale, and the insatiable demand is driven by the attributes of the species, their parts, and derivatives. However, not all species are equally valued; certain attributes command a higher price. One example is the exotic pet trade in amphibians and reptiles.
Jaichand P, Roberts DL, Fraser IM.
europepmc +2 more sources
Structure and evolution of the sexually dimorphic integumentary swelling on the hands of dendrobatid poison frogs and their relatives (Amphibia: Anura: Dendrobatoidea). [PDF]
The hands of adult males of many dendrobatid poison frogs and their relatives possess one or two of four types of specialized mucous glands that presumably secrete pheromones delivered to females during cephalic amplexus. The discovery of these glands adds a new dimension to studies of poison frog reproductive biology, which have investigated acoustic,
Cavalcanti IRS +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Expression patterns of melanin-related genes are linked to crypsis and conspicuousness in a pumpkin toadlet. [PDF]
Abstract Colour signals play pivotal roles in different communication systems, and the evolution of these characters has been associated with behavioural ecology, integumentary production processes and perceptual mechanisms of the species involved. Here, we present the first insight into the molecular and histological basis of skin colour polymorphism ...
Monteiro JPC +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Pigments, Chromatophore Structure, and Gene Expression Underlying Colour Polytypy of a Panamanian Poison Frog. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Colour polytypism represents an example of phenotypic diversification shaped by genetic divergence and ecological pressures. Poison frogs of the genus Oophaga (Dendrobatidae) are highly polytypic in coloration, making them an ideal system for investigating the genetic and physiological basis of colour variation.
Mantzana-Oikonomaki V +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Body size but not warning signal luminance influences predation risk in recently metamorphosed poison frogs. [PDF]
During early development many aposematic species have bright and conspicuous warning appearance, but have yet to acquire chemical defenses, a phenotypic state which presumably makes them vulnerable to predation. We deployed artificial prey of green‐and‐black poison frogs in the field, and show that rates of attack by bird predators were significantly ...
Flores EE +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Investigating signal modalities of aposematism in a poison frog
In this manuscript, we asked if predators avoid poison frogs by their sense of smell alone. We found that experienced predators can indeed avoid poison by smell alone, indicating the importance of examining other modalities of potential communication in aposematic vertebrates.
Adam M. M. Stuckert, Kyle Summers
wiley +1 more source
QUANTITY DISCRIMINATION IN POISON DART FROG (Dendrobates auratus) [PDF]
Many studies have argued that quantity discrimination is a shared ability across vertebrates that is inherited from a common ancestor or is a result of convergent evolution.
khatiwada, sunil
core +1 more source
Morfología, estructura interna y somitogénesis de los embriones de Hyloxalus vertebralis y Dendrobates auratus (Anura: Dendrobatidae) desde la néurula hasta la eclosión del renacuajo [PDF]
En el presente estudio se describe la estructura de los embriones desde la néurula hasta la eclosión del renacuajo, de dos especies de ranas de la familia Dendrobatidae: Hyloxalus vertebralis y Dendrobates auratus. Estas especies difieren en su tamaño de
Hervas Sotomayor, Francisca
core +2 more sources

