Results 81 to 90 of about 49,854 (268)

MFPD: A Multiple Fungal Pathogen Detection Pipeline Across Diverse Habitats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The MFPD pipeline integrates a comprehensive ITS reference database of fungal pathogens, optimized parameters, and algorithms tailored for both full‐length and subregion sequences that balance accuracy and computational efficiency; it enables high‐throughput, species‐level identification from amplicon sequencing data, supporting large‐scale ...
Yi Shen, Xinrun Yang, Jiabao Yu, Yaozhong Zhang, Tianjie Yang, Yang Gao, Xiaofang Wang, Alexandre Jousset, Waseem Raza, Fang‐Jie Zhao, Qirong Shen, Gaofei Jiang, Zhong Wei, Yangchun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Improving the Performance of Kalman Filter in Denoising Oil Palm Hyperspectral Data

Agriculture
A common drawback of denoising methods of images is that all pixels are filtered regardless of the amount of noise affecting them individually. Since the essence of denoising is lowpass filtering, subjecting clean pixels to denoising results in blurring.
Imanurfatiehah Ibrahim, Hamzah Arof, Mohd Izzuddin Anuar, Mohamad Sofian Abu Talip   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Maturation of Human Neuromuscular Organoids via Electrical Stimulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A framework for on‐demand and non‐invasive exposure of human neuromuscular organoids (NMOs) to electrical stimuli is established to promote their maturation. The robustness and effectiveness of different stimulation regimes are evaluated via thorough characterization of organoid tissue structure and contraction capacity. Chronic electrical stimulation,
Chrysanthi‐Maria Moysidou, Inês Afonso Martins, Ismail Amr El‐Shimy, Iacopo Bicci, Donatella Cea, Christina Bukas, Isra Mekki, Mara‐Camelia Rusu, Aylin Nebol, Ines Lahmann, Marie Piraud, Enrico Klotzsch, Mina Gouti   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal OCT Images: Graph-Based Layer Segmentation and Clinical Validation

Applied Sciences
Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) is a critical tool in ophthalmology, providing high-resolution cross-sectional images of the retina.
Priyanka Roy, Mohana Kuppuswamy Parthasarathy, Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

ANKS1B in the Nucleus Accumbens Controls Escalated Cocaine Self‐Administration via Regulating CBP‐FoxO3 Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ANKS1B in the nucleus accumbens plays a critical role in the transition from controlled to escalated cocaine intake. Mechanistically, ANKS1B interacts with CBP to epigenetically suppress FoxO3 through H3K27 acetylation. The ANKS1B‐CBP‐FoxO3 signaling cascade presents a novel theraputic target for the treatment of cocaine addiction.
Liping Yang, Xiaoxuan Wu, Xuan Chen, Chao Peng, Zihang Li, Shumin Gao, Shiqiu Meng, Jing Dong, Dong Wu, Liying Lv, Ying Han, Yanxue Xue, Lin Lu, Jie Shi, Jianfeng Liu, Yan Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage‐to‐Myofibroblast Transdifferentiation Contributes to Pulmonary Fibrosis via the MERTK‐SPP1‐SRC‐TKS5 Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MERTK is upregulated in fibrotic macrophages and regulates the expression and activity of SRC and TKS5 through SPP1, mediating transdifferentiation of macrophages‐to‐myofibroblasts (MMT) and promoting pulmonary fibrosis. The figure was created with BioRender.com.
Yungeng Wei, Hua Guo, Xiangsheng Yang, Xiao Xiao Tang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive SVD Denoising in Time Domain and Frequency Domain

Applied Sciences
In seismic data processing, noise not only affects velocity analysis and seismic migration, but also causes potential risks in post-stack processing because of the artifacts.
Meixuan Ren, Enli Zhang, Qiang Kang, Long Chen, Min Zhang, Lei Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency Domain Based Approach for Denoising of Underwater Acoustic Signal Using EMD

Journal of Intelligent Systems, 2013
Underwater communication is usually affected by ambient noise, which may be generated by different sources, such as the wind origin sea-surface sources, ships and under water life.
Veeraiyan Vijayabaskar, Velayutham Rajendran, Philip Mathews M.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Denoising High-Field Multi-Dimensional MRI With Local Complex PCA

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Modern high field and ultra high field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) experiments routinely collect multi-dimensional data with high spatial resolution, whether multi-parametric structural, diffusion or functional MRI.
Pierre-Louis Bazin, Pierre-Louis Bazin, Anneke Alkemade, Wietske van der Zwaag, Matthan Caan, Martijn Mulder, Martijn Mulder, Birte U. Forstmann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source