Results 11 to 20 of about 10,398,409 (310)

From Density Functional Theory to Conceptual Density Functional Theory and Biosystems

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2022
The position of conceptual density functional theory (CDFT) in the history of density functional theory (DFT) is sketched followed by a chronological report on the introduction of the various DFT descriptors such as the electronegativity, hardness ...
Paul Geerlings
doaj   +4 more sources

Entropic Density Functional Theory

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
A formulation of density functional theory (DFT) is constructed as an application of the method of maximum entropy for an inhomogeneous fluid in thermal equilibrium. The use of entropy as a systematic method to generate optimal approximations is extended
Ahmad Yousefi, Ariel Caticha
doaj   +5 more sources

Multilevel Density Functional Theory [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation, 2021
We introduce a novel density-based multilevel approach in density functional theory. In this multilevel density functional theory (MLDFT), the system is partitioned in an active and an inactive fragment, and all interactions are retained between the two parts.
Marrazzini, Gioia   +5 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Noncollinear density functional theory

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
An approach to generalize any kind of collinear functional in density functional theory to noncollinear functionals is proposed. This approach satisfies the correct collinear limit for any kind of functional, guaranteeing that the exact collinear ...
Zhichen Pu   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Density functional theory: An introduction [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physics, 2000
Density functional theory (DFT) is one of the most widely used methods for ab initio calculations of the structure of atoms, molecules, crystals, surfaces, and their interactions. Unfortunately, the customary introduction to DFT is often considered too lengthy to be included in various curricula.
Guy Makov
exaly   +3 more sources

The local density approximation in density functional theory [PDF]

open access: yesPure and Applied Analysis, 2020
We give the first mathematically rigorous justification of the Local Density Approximation in Density Functional Theory. We provide a quantitative estimate on the difference between the grand-canonical Levy-Lieb energy of a given density (the lowest possible energy of all quantum states having this density) and the integral over the Uniform Electron ...
Lewin, Mathieu   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

“Ensemblization” of density functional theory

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics
Density functional theory (DFT) has transformed our ability to investigate and understand electronic ground states. In its original formulation, however, DFT is not suited to addressing (e.g.) degenerate ground states, mixed states with different particle numbers, or excited states.
Tim Gould   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Density-functional theory on graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2021
The principles of density-functional theory are studied for finite lattice systems represented by graphs. Surprisingly, the fundamental Hohenberg–Kohn theorem is found void, in general, while many insights into the topological structure of the density-potential mapping can be won.
Penz, Markus, van Leeuwen, Robert
openaire   +5 more sources

Subsystem Density-Functional Theory (Update) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The past years since the publication of our review on subsystem density-functional theory (sDFT) [WIREs Comput. Mol. Sci. 2014, 4:325--362] have witnessed a rapid development and diversification of quantum mechanical fragmentation and embedding ...
Christoph, Jacob, Johannes, Neugebauer
core   +1 more source

Density functional theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhotosynthesis Research, 2009
Density functional theory (DFT) finds increasing use in applications related to biological systems. Advancements in methodology and implementations have reached a point where predicted properties of reasonable to high quality can be obtained. Thus, DFT studies can complement experimental investigations, or even venture with some confidence into ...
Orio, Maylis   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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