Results 31 to 40 of about 259,389 (219)
Dynamical density functional theory for circle swimmers
The majority of studies on self-propelled particles and microswimmers concentrates on objects that do not feature a deterministic bending of their trajectory.
Christian Hoell +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Antioxidant Properties of Kynurenines: Density Functional Theory Calculations. [PDF]
Kynurenines, the main products of tryptophan catabolism, possess both prooxidant and anioxidant effects. Having multiple neuroactive properties, kynurenines are implicated in the development of neurological and cognitive disorders, such as Alzheimer's ...
Aleksandr V Zhuravlev +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Computational complexity of time-dependent density functional theory
Time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) is rapidly emerging as a premier method for solving dynamical many-body problems in physics and chemistry. The mathematical foundations of TDDFT are established through the formal existence of a fictitious
J D Whitfield +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients frequently suffer from frailty, characterized by reduced physical function and poor prognosis. Myokines, such as myonectin, secreted by muscle, are emerging regulators of systemic health. This study investigated the relationship between serum myonectin, adipokines (adiponectin, omentin), and ...
Kenichi Kono +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent Progress in Lattice Density Functional Theory
Recent developments in the density-functional theory of electron correlations in many-body lattice models are reviewed. The theoretical framework of lattice density-functional theory (LDFT) is briefly recalled, giving emphasis to its universality and to ...
T. S. Müller, W. Töws, G. M. Pastor
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Although statins are the cornerstone of lipid‐lowering therapy, their use may be limited in some patients by adverse effects. This study evaluated the possible impact of non‐drug treatment using double‐filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) on CD14+
Yun Cheng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
DFT and TDDFT study on spectra of B24N24 fullerene
The geometrical and electronic structure of B24N24 are optimized by using density functional theory (B3LYP) at the 6-31g(d) level. The results show that the geometrical structure symmetries of the optimized B24N24 clusters are S4, C2, S8, O. Based on the
GUO Ya-Jing, KU Yan-Bing, LI Xiu-Yan
doaj
JDFTx: Software for joint density-functional theory
Density-functional theory (DFT) has revolutionized computational prediction of atomic-scale properties from first principles in physics, chemistry and materials science.
Ravishankar Sundararaman +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source

