Results 141 to 150 of about 329,575 (307)

Influence of two pediatric multivitamin forms on surface characteristics and color stability of single-shade composite, nanofilled composite, and glass ionomer cement: an in vitro study

BMC Oral Health
Background Gummy and chewable pediatric multivitamin formulations commonly contain citric acid and ascorbic acid, yielding pH values that may fall below the critical erosive threshold of 5.5.
Mai M. Elbatanony, Amal M. El Shahawi, Dalia Y. Zaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Enzyme Mimetic Molybdenum Nitride Nanozymes Reshape Subgingival Microenvironment for Synergistic Periodontitis Therapy via ROS Regulation and Microbiome Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease initiated and sustained by plaque microorganisms and host immune response, remains an intractable oral disease and a leading cause of tooth loss worldwide. Traditional mechanical debridement and adjunctive antibiotic or antiseptic therapy often shows limited efficacy due to the complex anatomical ...
Weiyu Zhang, Zhongwei Yang, Yunfan Zhang, Longwei Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiahui Mao, Yizhi Dai, Yifan Yuan, Mingge Wang, Xin Yang, Xin Yu, Jing Liu, Chunying Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress analysis of different experimental finite element models of rotary endodontic instruments

Bulletin of the National Research Centre
Aim The mechanical response was assessed through finite element analysis by comparing the cross-sectional impact of two rotary file mathematical models: CM wire and R-Phase. Methods New rotary file model designs were developed using computer-aided design
Manar M. Galal, Amira Galal Ismail, Nada Omar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of ERBB4 Pathway Inhibits Pathological Transdifferentiation of Lung Epithelial Progenitors into CD66c+ Basal Cells in Severe Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In fibrotic distal lung regions, CD66c+ basal cells emerge as a pathological state. Using human distal lung organoids, this study identifies CD66c+ basal cells as a pro‐fibrotic state arising through transdifferentiation from secretory, AT2, and basal cells.
Kaijun Lin, Xinran Deng, Haonan Wang, Yamei Jiang, Jian Sun, Hailin Ding, Ming Ye, Xiaoting Wang, Yu Wang, Li Yuan, Zhenju Song, Xinhua Lin, Shenfei Sun, Ning Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a macrophage‐mediated innate defense mechanism, the dysregulated release of METs drives chronic inflammation and influences tumor progression. Furthermore, METs exhibit a functional duality within the tumor microenvironment, capable of both promoting and suppressing tumor development.
Junyao Li, Eugenie Nepovimova, Adam Grundel, Lukas Peter, Qinghua Wu, Kamil Kuca   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of monomer conversion, Vickers hardness, compressive strength & water sorption of commercial dental composite resins

Brazilian Dental Science
Objective: The objective was to compare four commercially available resin-based composites so that clinicians can select an economic material that has better monomer conversion and improved mechanical properties with lower water sorption.
Saadia Bano Lone, Usama Siddiqui, Nayab Amin, Munazzah Ejaz, Saad Liaqat, Anila Asif, Zohaib Khurshid   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mild Focal Cooling Decouples Dendrites to Reconfigure Cortical Output

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mild cooling of the cortical surface selectively modulates apical dendritic excitability, plasticity, and somato‐dendritic coupling, while uncoupling these effects from basal dendrites, and reshapes apical‐driven responses in barrel cortex during whisker touch.
Meisam Habibi Matin, Shulan Xiao, Krishna Jayant   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of nano-fluorapatite filler particles on surface microhardness and mineralization capacity of an experimental oral film

Bulletin of the National Research Centre
Background The objective of the study was to prepare and assess novel remineralizing oral films loaded with fluorapatite powder and composed of a combination of hydroxyethyl cellulose (HC) and cellulose nanofibers (CF).
Dalia Y. Zaki, Engie M. Safwat, Haidy N. Salem, Shaymaa M. Nagi, Tamer M. Hamdy, Lamiaa M. Moharam, Mohammad L. Hassan, Marwa A. Sherief   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steel drills versus zirconia drills on heat generation at the surgical site of dental implants: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Saudi Dental Journal
Objective: The aim was to evaluate the difference in the heat generated between zirconia (Zr) and steel (SS) drills, during implant site preparation. Material and methods: This systematic review followed the PRISMA methodology criteria and used the JBI ...
Victor Augusto Alves Bento, Jessica Marcela de Luna Gomes, Cleber Davi Del Rei Daltro Rosa, João Pedro Justino de Oliveira Limirio, Daniela Micheline Dos Santos, Marcelo Coelho Goiato, Eduardo Piza Pellizzer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source