Results 11 to 20 of about 13,565 (215)

Communicative Justice in Later Life: A Critical Discourse Study and Bioethics-of-Vulnerability Analysis of Older Adults' Primary Care in Spain. [PDF]

open access: yesNurs Inq
ABSTRACT Older adults' experiences of primary care are shaped not only by service capacity but by the language and routines through which access and care are organised. Using a qualitative Critical Discourse Studies (CDS) approach informed by the bioethics of vulnerability, we analysed interviews and focus groups with 12 community‐dwelling older adults
Martínez-Angulo P, Millán-Eslava MJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Defeasibility applied to Forrester’s paradox

open access: yesSouth African Computer Journal, 2020
Deontic logic is a logic often used to formalise scenarios in the legal domain. Within the legal domain there are many exceptions and conflicting obligations. This motivates the enrichment of deontic logic with not only the notion of defeasibility, which
Julian Chingoma, Thomas Meyer
doaj   +1 more source

Prioritization of the Social Approach of Employment Modeled by Plithogenic Sets [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2020
Employment can only be understood from different approaches, such as the social, economic, and legal approach. To model employment using logic, it is necessary to take into account that these approaches are usually modeled with different logics, e.g ...
Rously Eedyah Atencio González   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Algebraic Approach for Action Based Default Reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2019
Often, we assume that an action is permitted simply because it is not explicitly forbidden; or, similarly, that an action is forbidden simply because it is not explicitly permitted.
Pablo F. Castro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Actors, actions, and initiative in normative system specification [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
The logic of norms, called deontic logic, has been used to specify normative constraints for information systems. For example, one can specify in deontic logic the constraints that a book borrowed from a library should be returned within three weeks, and
D.T. Sannella   +19 more
core   +3 more sources

Deontic Paradoxes and Tableau System for Kalinowski’s Deontic Logic K1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In 1953, Jerzy Kalinowski published his paper on the logic of normative sentences. The paper is recognized as one of the first publications on the formal system of deontic logic.
Ciuciura, Janusz
core   +1 more source

Deontic Logic, Mental odels, and Wason Selection Task

open access: yesPrincipia: An International Journal of Epistemology, 2014
A problem related to theWason selection task is that only some thematic versions of it are executed correctly. Fodor raises the thesis that the versions that are adequately solved are those that refer to deontic situations.
Miguel López Astorga
doaj   +1 more source

The Challenge of the K-Principle in Deontic Logic (and Well Beyond)

open access: yesPhenomenology and Mind, 2017
I go through various arguments why the K-principle (aka Distributivity Axiom), O(p→q)→(Op→Oq), a cornerstone of all deontic logic as the latter is standardly conceived, is of little use for the logical analysis of real-life deontic discourse.
Wojciech Żełaniec
doaj   +1 more source

Avoiding deontic explosion by contextually restricting aggregation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper, we present an adaptive logic for deontic conflicts, called P2.1(r), that is based on Goble's logic SDLaPe-a bimodal extension of Goble's logic P that invalidates aggregation for all prima facie obligations.
B. Fraassen Van   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Deontic Relationship in the Context of Jan Woleński’s Metaethical Naturalism

open access: yesStudia Humana, 2020
In this paper, we indicate how Jan Woleński’s non-linguistic concept of the norm allows us to clarify the deontic relationship between sentences and the given normative system.
Jarmużek Tomasz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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