Results 51 to 60 of about 623 (217)

LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF NECESSITY EXPRESSIONS IN FINNISH AND POLISH LEGAL TEXT IN TERMS OF DEONTIC STRENGTH

open access: yesComparative Legilinguistics, 2016
The aim of this article is to highlight an issue of expressing deontic modality in Finnish and Polish in a legal context in terms of deontic strength.
Joanna RYDZEWSKA-SIEMIĄTKOWSKA
doaj   +1 more source

Who is Right, Who is Wrong? Interpreting 14 Points of Wilson – A Case Study of Deontic Modals and their Meanings

open access: yesStudies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric, 2021
The document titled “14 points of Wilson” was announced by the President of the United States Woodrow Wilson in his speech addressed to the United States Congress on 8th January 1918.
Matulewska Aleksandra   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Is Wrong with Imposing Risk of Harm?

open access: yesRatio, Volume 38, Issue 4, Page 248-256, December 2025.
ABSTRACT When and why is it wrong to impose a pure risk of harm on others? A pure risk of harm is a risk that fails to materialise into the harm that is threatened. It initially seems puzzling on what grounds a pure risk of harm can be wrong. There have been multiple attempts to explain the wrongness of imposing risk either by reference to the badness ...
Thomas Rowe
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Modality in Analytical Exposition Texts: A Study of Senior High School Students' Writing

open access: yesJournal of Applied Linguistics and Literature
This study examines the application of modality in analytical exposition texts written by senior high school students, focusing on how different modalities convey ideas, judgments, and attitudes.
Siti Khairani Ritonga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deontic Modality in Baghdadi Arabic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The deontic modality – also known in the literature on the topic as speaker-oriented modality – indicates an obligation or permission imposed externally, compelling an agent to complete an action, in accordance with a corpus of pre-existent rules. In this paper, I will present an analysis of the possibilities to express the deontic modality – with its ...
openaire   +1 more source

Epistemic modality and evidentiality in virtual intercultural exchanges between Turkish and Texan users of English

open access: yesWorld Englishes, Volume 44, Issue 4, Page 606-623, December 2025.
Abstract This study reports on data from two 6‐week virtual intercultural exchanges (VIEs) between teachers of multilingual learners in K‐12 schools in Türkiye and the United States. Using the data from these asynchronous VIEs, we focus on Turkish world Englishes speakers’ use of epistemic markers and evidentials.
Melike Uzum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEONTIC MODALITY IN SPEECH ACTS IN SPORTS DISCOURSE

open access: yesFilolog, 2021
Palmer (1979) starts from the linguistic reality that deontic modals do not have past forms, because it is impossible to impose an obligation or give permission to someone in the past, although it is possible to report an obligation or permission that ...
Мina Z. Dragaš
doaj  

Deontic modality based on preference

open access: yes, 2014
Deontic modalities are here defined in terms of the preference relation explored in our previous work (Osherson and Weinstein, 2012). Some consequences of the system are discussed.
Osherson, Daniel, Weinstein, Scott
openaire   +2 more sources

Predicative Possession in Ukrainian and Intra‐Slavonic Language Contact1

open access: yesTransactions of the Philological Society, Volume 123, Issue 3, Page 428-459, November 2025.
Abstract Ukrainian has two inherited syntactic forms for possessive have: a transitive one with a lexical have‐verb, and an intransitive, originally locative be‐construction. On the basis of four corpus studies, the article establishes their relative frequency in Middle Ukrainian writing (17th and 18th c.), Modern Ukrainian dialects (20th c.), and ...
Jan Fellerer
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent moral non‐naturalism

open access: yesPhilosophy and Phenomenological Research, Volume 111, Issue 3, Page 1037-1056, November 2025.
Abstract This paper introduces emergent moral non‐naturalism, which holds that moral properties depend on descriptive properties and normative bridge principles for their instantiation, where these principles specify instantiation conditions of moral properties in terms of descriptive properties.
Umut Baysan
wiley   +1 more source

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