Results 11 to 20 of about 266,265 (73)

New Related-Tweakey Boomerang and Rectangle Attacks on Deoxys-BC Including BDT Effect [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In the CAESAR competition, Deoxys-I and Deoxys-II are two important authenticated encryption schemes submitted by Jean et al. Recently, Deoxys-II together with Ascon, ACORN, AEGIS-128, OCB and COLM have been selected as the final CAESAR portfolio ...
Keting Jia, Xiaoyang Dong, Boxin Zhao
core  

Investigations of the Evolved Molecular Basis for Terpenoid Biosynthesis in Marine Sponges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Confirming and extending a previous observation in another Bubarida sponge, genomic and functional analyses of A. cavernosa reveal that sponges retain the mevalonate pathway and employ single α‐domain T1TSs and UbiA‐type TSs for terpenoid biosynthesis. The absence of T1TSs clustering with other biosynthetic genes tentatively suggests, based on limited ...
Fangyan Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Related-Tweakey Impossible Differential Attack on Reduced-Round Deoxys-BC-256 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Deoxys-BC is the internal tweakable block cipher of Deoxys, a third-round authenticated encryption candidate at the CAESAR competition. In this study, by adequately studying the tweakey schedule, we seek a six-round related-tweakey impossible ...
Xiaoyang Dong, Xiaoyun Wang, Rui Zong
core   +1 more source

AARS1‐Mediated H3K27 Lactylation Rewires Glycolysis to Sustain Aggressive and Recurrent Bladder Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AARS1 drives PI3K–AKT–mTOR‐dependent glycolysis in bladder cancer, promoting lactate accumulation, increased lactylation, H3K27la enrichment at the HK2 promoter, and HK2 transcription. HK2 reinforces glycolysis, sustaining a metabolic–epigenetic program associated with tumor progression, recurrence, and metastasis.
Qin Yuan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Promote Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming and Progression of Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer via Exosomal circFAD104‐Mediated Intercellular Communication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CAF‐derived exosomes deliver circFAD104 into TNBC cells, where it acts as a molecular scaffold that bridges the E3 ligase MARCHF8 and PGM1, promoting MARCHF8‐mediated K48‐linked ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of PGM1. Loss of PGM1 redirects glucose‐phosphate flux from glycogen synthesis toward glycolysis, thereby driving stemness, EMT, and ...
Lei Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Scaffold‐Based 3D Models for Decoding Cancer Biology and Advancing Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A timeline of the research history of 3D biomimetic scaffold materials and platforms. With advances in biomimetic materials and 3D scaffold technologies, their functional scope has expanded from mimicking basic physical and biochemical properties to increasingly replicating complex pathophysiological processes.
Haitao Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐infrared light‐activated aptamer‐based nanoprobe for spatiotemporally resolved detection of L‐lactate in colorectal cancer

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
A near‐infrared (NIR) light‐activated “lock‐key” nanodevice is reported for spatiotemporally resolved detection of intratumoral L‐lactate. The system stays silent until deep‐penetrating NIR light remotely unlocks its function, allowing for precise sensing within tumors.
Siyu Pan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

HCTR+: An Optimally Secure TBC-Based Accordion Mode

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology
The design of tweakable wide-block ciphers has advanced significantly over the past two decades. This evolution began with the wide-block cipher by Naor and Reingold.
Nilanjan Datta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piper nigrum Has an Antitumor Effect Through Regulation of the Phosphatidylinositol 3‐Kinase Signaling Pathway in a Murine Model of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Overview of the antileukemic effects of Piper nigrum extract in AML. P. nigrum reduced leukemic cell proliferation and glycolytic metabolism through modulation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. In vivo, treatment reduced leukemic burden, improved hematological parameters, prolonged survival, and modulated antitumor immune responses.
Natalia Murillo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term results of brentuximab vedotin and bendamustine for first‐line treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma in the elderly (HALO trial)

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary The Hodgkin lymphoma treatment in the elderly (eHL) is a challenge due to a narrow therapeutic window between therapy effectiveness and toxicity. Both bendamustine (Be) and brentuximab vedotin (BV) are well‐tolerated, effective drugs in relapsing HL, but no data exist on Be‐BV frontline treatment in eHL.
Andrea Gallamini   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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