Results 51 to 60 of about 184,273 (311)

Geometric Interpretation and General Classification of Three-Dimensional Polarization States through the Intrinsic Stokes Parameters

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
In contrast with what happens for two-dimensional polarization states, defined as those whose electric field fluctuates in a fixed plane, which can readily be represented by means of the Poincaré sphere, the complete description of general three ...
José J. Gil
doaj   +1 more source

Microwave Depolarization above Sunspots

open access: yes, 2010
Microwave emissions from sunspots are circularly polarized in the sense of rotation (right or left) determined by the polarity (north or south) of coronal magnetic fields.
Jeongwoo Lee, Stephen M. White
core   +1 more source

Premature Ventricular Depolarization [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation, 1961
Surface "fusion beats", beats with initial and terminal QRS abnormalities, and accompanying secondary ST-T-wave changes appear following intracavitary evidence of premature depolarization. In instances of premature activation of a portion of myocardium, the intracavitary deflection of premature ventricular depolarization may not be apparent in surface ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Tissue‐Stimulator Platform for Electrically Stimulating Pancreatic β‐Cells for Long‐Term Functional Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a tissue‐stimulator platform for seamless electrode integration with pancreatic tissue, applying uniform electrical stimulation through optimized design with biohybrid 3D printing. Advantageous effects of electrical stimulation on β‐cell function were observed, including enhanced calcium signaling, islet morphology, and maturation.
Jihwan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Stimulation of Rodent and Human Cortical Synaptosomes: Implications in Neurodegeneration

open access: yesCells, 2021
Synaptic plasticity events, including long-term potentiation (LTP), are often regarded as correlates of brain functions of memory and cognition. One of the central players in these plasticity-related phenomena is the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-
Faraz Ahmad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic reduction the depolarization loss in electro-optical Q-switched laser using a rectangular KD*P crystal

open access: yes, 2017
We presented the first demonstration of a new structure KD*P crystal as electro-optic switch, in which the thermal depolarization loss was intrinsically reduced. The thermally induced birefringence and depolarization of both cylindrical and rectangular
Hui, Yongling   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Designing recommender systems to depolarize

open access: yesFirst Monday, 2022
Polarization is implicated in the erosion of democracy and the progression to violence, which makes the polarization properties of large algorithmic content selection systems (recommender systems) a matter of concern for peace and security. While algorithm-driven social media do not seem to be a primary driver of polarization at the country level, they
openaire   +2 more sources

Achieving High ON State Current through Ferroelectric Polarization‐Dependent Interfacial Resistance Switching in Undoped Orthorhombic HfO2 Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric tunnel junction devices based on epitaxial undoped ferroelectric HfO2 films demonstrate stable switching endurance of over 106 switching cycles, low write voltages of ±3 V, 16 measured resistance states, and neuromorphic capability.
Markus Hellenbrand   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Bond–Driven Ion Retention in Electrolyte‐Gated Synaptic Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Anion molecular design governs ion–polymer interactions in electrolyte‐gated synaptic transistors. Asymmetric anions induce hydrogen‐bond interactions that suppress ion back‐diffusion and stabilize doping, enabling enhanced nonvolatile synaptic properties.
Donghwa Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

RAS Nanoclusters Selectively Sort Distinct Lipid Headgroups and Acyl Chains

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
RAS proteins are lipid-anchored small GTPases that switch between the GTP-bound active and GDP-bound inactive states. RAS isoforms, including HRAS, NRAS and splice variants KRAS4A and KRAS4B, are some of the most frequently mutated proteins in cancer. In
Yong Zhou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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