Results 181 to 190 of about 2,270,745 (295)

HIV‐1 establishes immediate latency in T cells expressing the viral Nef protein

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Nef is a viral protein often omitted from HIV‐1 reporter viruses. Consequently, its role in viral latency is unclear. We developed three novel dual reporter HIV‐1 derivatives that express Nef and allow for detection of latent and productive infection. Using these reporters, we show that Nef does not affect the establishment of immediate viral latency ...
Cindy Lam, Ivan Sadowski
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Microwave on Mortality and Detection Efficiency of Three Stored Grain Insect Adults in Stored Paddy, and on Grain Quality. [PDF]

Insects
Miao S, Zhou Y, Wang S, Yang Z, Guverinoma A, Zhao Y, Lu Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The cooperative regulation of miR‐221 by APE1 and AUF1 impacts p27Kip1 defining a miR signature relevant for cervical cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A regulatory axis involving APE1, AUF1, and miR‐221 is proposed. Pri‐miR‐221 is processed by DROSHA and DICER to generate mature miR‐221, which targets p27Kip1 mRNA. APE1 and AUF1 compete for pre‐miR‐221 binding. Reduced APE1/AUF1 levels impair miR‐221 biogenesis, decrease p27Kip1 mRNA degradation, and promote cell cycle progression, chemoresistance ...
Matilde Clarissa Malfatti, Nicolò Gualandi, Gianluca Tell, Giulia Antoniali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surpassing 99% detection efficiency by cascading two superconducting nanowires on one waveguide with self-calibration. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl
Li ZG, Mao J, Zhou YJ, Guo JW, Chen S, Hao H, Huang YH, Ru SY, Liu NT, Liu Z, Deng J, Yang F, Tu XC, Zhang LB, Jia XQ, Chen J, Kang L, Wang J, Zhao QY, Gong Q, Wu PH.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nuclear pore links Fob1‐dependent rDNA damage relocation to lifespan control

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Damaged rDNA accumulates at a specific perinuclear interface that couples nucleolar escape with nuclear envelope association. Nuclear pores at this site help inhibit Fob1‐induced rDNA instability. This spatial organization of damage handling supports a functional link between nuclear architecture, rDNA stability, and replicative lifespan in yeast.
Yamato Okada, Mina Iwaki, Kyosuke Hagiri, Rei Izumi, Masahiko Harata, Chihiro Horigome   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing TB Bacteria Detection Efficiency: Utilizing RetinaNet-Based Preprocessing Techniques for Small Image Patch Classification. [PDF]

Int J Biomed Imaging
V S, Banerjee B, Laxmi V, Kamath P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Anchorage‐independent and faster growth in clonal population from UV‐irradiated NER‐deficient cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
UV‐irradiated cells expressing a DDB2 mutant protein unable to interact with PCNA (DDB2PCNA‐) form clones able to grow without anchorage. Different experimental approaches reveal heterogeneity in cell cycle regulation and drug response within these clones, emphasizing the crucial role of the DDB2‐PCNA interaction in preventing cellular transformation ...
Paola Perucca, Anna Tricarico, Martina Furfaro, Priyam Ghosh, Ennio Prosperi, Lucia Anna Stivala, Ornella Cazzalini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Statistical Framework of Watermarks for Large Language Models: Pivot, Detection Efficiency and Optimal Rules. [PDF]

Ann Stat
Li X, Ruan F, Wang H, Long Q, Su WJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

C2α‐carbanion‐protonating glutamate discloses tradeoffs between substrate accommodation and reaction rate in actinobacterial 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Enzymes of the 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase group catalyze the condensation of formyl‐CoA with aldehydes or ketones. Thus, by structural adaptation of active sites, practically any pharmaceutically and industrially important 2‐hydroxyacid could be biotechnologically synthesized. Combining crystal structure analysis, active site mutations and kinetic assays,
Michael Zahn, Barbara Seroka, Ryszard Lazny, Zenon Lotowski, Thore Rohwerder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype-Specific HPV mRNA Triage Improves CIN2+ Detection Efficiency Compared to Cytology: A Population-Based Study of HPV DNA-Positive Women. [PDF]

Pathogens
Sørbye S, Falang BM, Antonsen M, Mortensen E.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source