Inferring variant-specific effective reproduction numbers from combined case and sequencing data. [PDF]
ElifeFiggins MD, Bedford T.
europepmc +1 more source
Optimizing equity and efficiency in the aerial firefighting resource allocation problem
International Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.Abstract This study addresses the aerial firefighting resource allocation problem, formulated as the strategic prepositioning of a heterogeneous aerial firefighting fleet across capacity‐constrained airbases. A novel bi‐objective model is proposed that simultaneously optimizes efficiency (aggregate risk‐weighted accessibility) and equity (minimized ...
Konstantinos A. Tasias, George Nenes
wiley +1 more source
A robust solution for power grid management using a hybrid deterministic and probabilistic model for short term load forecasting. [PDF]
Sci RepSerttas F.
europepmc +1 more source
International Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.Abstract This work aims at minimizing the energy purchase costs related to the operation of a green hydrogen production plant connected both to an intermittent, uncertain renewable energy source and to the power grid. We focus on scenarios where, for economic or environmental reasons, the plant must primarily meet hydrogen demand using electricity from
Victor Spitzer +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Maximum longevity varies widely among marine‐occurring fishes, but the form of its relationship with body size and the contribution of broad environmental gradients remain uncertain. We analysed 757 species, using maximum length as the primary size metric and completed mass only in sensitivity analyses.
Longyu Li, Zenghui Xu
wiley +1 more source
Budget impact analysis of bivalent respiratory syncytial virus prefusion F (RSVpreF) maternal vaccination for preventing respiratory syncytial virus in Egyptian infants. [PDF]
Hum Vaccin ImmunotherEl Hag A +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Macroprudential Policy in the Euro Area
Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, EarlyView.Abstract This paper examines the development and impact of macroprudential policies in the euro area. We construct a novel index that captures the stance of macroprudential policy, and we highlight its main stylized facts since the inception of the euro in 1999. We combine a narrative approach and a structural VAR method to show that both unanticipated
ÁLVARO FERNÁNDEZ‐GALLARDO +1 more
wiley +1 more source
The Evolution of Interest‐Rate Models: From the Yield Curve to the Swaption Cube
Journal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Interest‐rate modelling is often taught as a catalogue of competing stochastic equations, obscuring why models were created and why modern sell‐side desks use several simultaneously. This survey reorganises the field around five layers of a pricing architecture: curve construction; arbitrage‐free dynamics; volatility‐smile representation ...
Xuan Feng +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Topography is a Major Determinant of Forest-Savanna Distributions in Mosaic Landscapes in Central Africa. [PDF]
EcosystemsZwaan A +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Networked Regional Resilience: Diffusion of Risk and Adaptation Across Interconnected Regions
Journal of Regional Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Regions face not only direct exposure to economic and physical shocks but also indirect consequences of actions in interconnected regions. This paper examines how socio‐spatial networks shape regional resilience to contagious shocks through dynamic feedback between risk diffusion and adaptation diffusion.
Xiaoyi Han +5 more
wiley +1 more source