Results 11 to 20 of about 30,172 (307)
We report results from economic experiments of decisions that are best described as petty larceny, with high school and college students who can anonymously steal real money from each other. Our design allows exogenous variation in the rewards of crime, and the penalty and probability of detection. We find that the probability of stealing is increasing
William T. Harbaugh +2 more
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Armstrong, Mark, Zhou, Jidong
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Extended Deterrence and Extended Nuclear Deterrence in a Pandemic World
The COVID19 pandemic has reinforced two of the main contributing factors to the current age of disruption: the tendency of national leaders to act unilaterally; and the global decline in trust.
Allan Behm
doaj +1 more source
The dynamics of deterrence [PDF]
Because punishment is scarce, costly, and painful, optimal enforcement strategies will minimize the amount of actual punishment required to effectuate deterrence. If potential offenders are sufficiently deterrable, increasing the conditional probability of punishment (given violation) can reduce the amount of punishment actually inflicted, by “tipping”
Mark, Kleiman, Beau, Kilmer
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Deterrence is the key concept for understanding the strategy and diplomacy of the age (Kenny, 1985). Its various versions — or better yet — its main manifestations appear during the Cold War period (Brodie, Wolfers, Viner, at A.
Nicolas Papanastasopoulos
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Theoretical Requirements of Deterrence in Complex-Chaotic International Systems: A Step towards a New Theory of Nonlinear Deterrence [PDF]
The deterrence system has developed with the evolution of the international system and has experienced new forms. Facing the unstable and unpredictable challenges of the future, along with asymmetric threats in a nonlinear mechanism, is required to ...
Farhad Ghasemi
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Deterrence in the age of artificial intelligence and autonomy: a paradigm shift in nuclear deterrence theory and practice? [PDF]
How might nuclear deterrence be affected by the proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI) and autonomous systems? How might the introduction of intelligent machines affect human-to-human (and human-to-machine) deterrence?
Johnson, James
core +1 more source
Individual Difference and Deterrence [PDF]
This chapter builds on the concept on individual differences in deterrence theory in several important ways. First, we review recent studies expressly designed to test for heterogeneous deterrent effects based on individual differences, mainly focusing ...
Loughran, Thomas A +2 more
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The Chinese approach to the concept of deterrence in cyberspace [PDF]
This paper examines the Chinese approach to the concept of deterrence in cyberspace. It first discusses the evolution of the concept of deterrence-from nuclear to cross-domain-with particular attention to the notion of cyber deterrence.
Trailović Dragan
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Analysis of Defense Deterrence in the National Security Policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Nuclear Case [PDF]
Deterrence is one of the strategic concepts that means preventing the occurrence of threatening actions by threatening and displaying power and is used in both the field of strategy and diplomacy.
Hossein Mahdian +2 more
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