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The biological effects of deuterium present in food

Discover Food
We have evaluated the biological importance of deuterium in foods based on literature data. Deuterium is a stable isotope of hydrogen that occurs naturally in our environment and is specifically enriched in certain foods.
Zoltán Répás, Zoltán Győri, Orsolya Buzás-Bereczki, László G. Boros   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deuterium trafficking, mitochondrial dysfunction, copper homeostasis, and neurodegenerative disease

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Deuterium is a natural heavy isotope of hydrogen, containing an extra neutron. Eukaryotic organisms have devised complex metabolic policies that restrict the amount of deuterium reaching the mitochondria, because it damages the ATPase pumps, leading to ...
Stephanie Seneff, Anthony M. Kyriakopoulos, Anthony M. Kyriakopoulos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deuteron Photodissociation in Ultraperipheral Relativistic Heavy-Ion on Deuteron Collisions

, 2003
In ultraperipheral relativistic deuteron on heavy-ion collisions, a photon emitted from the heavy nucleus may dissociate the deuterium ion. We find deuterium breakup cross sections of 1.38 barns for deuterium-gold collisions at a center of mass energy of
A. Trzcinska, A.E. Thorlacius, A.I. Akhieser, A.J. Baltz, A.J. Buchmann, C. Adler, C. Adler, C.A. Barnes, C.W. deJager, F. Krauss, G. Baur, G. Baur, M. Chiu, M.L. Rustgi, P. Rossi, R. Bernabei, R. Glauber, R. Moreh, Ramona Vogt, S. Klein, S.J. Brodsky, Spencer Klein, Y. Birenbaum   +22 more
core   +5 more sources

Hands‐on protocol for preparing water‐soluble fractions from agri‐food samples for NMR‐based metabolomics analysis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This research protocol outlines a workflow for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)‐based metabolomics in the agri‐food sector. Using two case studies—strawberry leaves (solid matrix) and wine (liquid matrix)—it details the procedures for sample preparation, data acquisition, and processing.
Andrea Fernández‐Veloso, Jaime Hiniesta‐Valero, Alejandra Guerra‐Castellano, Miguel A. De la Rosa, Irene Díaz‐Moreno   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controls on Deuterium Excess across Asia

Géosciences, 2018
Deuterium excess (d-excess) is a second-order stable isotope parameter measured in meteoric water to understand both the source of precipitation and the evolution of moisture during transport.
J. Bershaw
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies, Garth L. Maker, Ian F. Musgrave, Samantha Lodge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of deuterium incorporation against sterol balance for measurement of human cholesterol biosynthesis

Journal of Lipid Research, 1998
To examine the validity of the deuterium (D) incorporation technique for measurement of human cholesterol synthesis rates, D uptake from D2O into cholesterol was compared to sterol balance in 13 subjects each under three controlled diet settings ...
P.J.H. Jones, L.M. Ausman, D.H. Croll, J.Y. Feng, E.A. Schaefer, A.H. Lichtenstein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Path integral Monte Carlo calculations of helium and hydrogen-helium plasma thermodynamics and of the deuterium shock Hugoniot

, 2006
In this work we calculate the thermodynamic properties of hydrogen-helium plasmas with different mass fractions of helium by the direct path integral Monte Carlo method.
Belov S I, Ebeling W, Ebeling W, Filinov V S, Knaup M, Kraeft W D, Lyon S P, M Bonitz, Norman G E, P R Levashov, Schlanges M, V E Fortov, V S Filinov, Zamalin V M   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Patatin‐domain‐containing (phospho)lipases under control: Mammalian co‐regulators and pathogenic activation mechanisms

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Patatin domain‐containing (phospho)lipases are lipid‐hydrolyzing enzymes central to metabolism, membrane remodeling, and signaling. Their activity relies on precise co‐activation mechanisms involving protein–protein interactions and conformational rearrangements.
Noopur Dubey, Lina Riegler‐Berket, Monika Oberer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of helium irradiation damage on deuterium plasma-driven permeation through tungsten coated RAFM steel

Nuclear Fusion
In future fusion reactors, the first wall will be irradiated with hydrogen fuel (deuterium (D), tritium (T)) and helium (He) with low energies. In this work, the effects of He plasma irradiation on D permeation through tungsten (W) coated reduced ...
Yue Xu, Xiao-Ping Tian, Hong-Yan Tan, Hai-Ying Fu, Jun-Jie Ni, Lai-Ma Luo, Yu-Cheng Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source