Results 11 to 20 of about 911,585 (172)

Micronutrients and Brain Development [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Nutrition Reports, 2019
This review summarizes the most recent evidence regarding the effects of micronutrients on brain development.Emerging evidence indicates that nutrition in the early life can profoundly influence neurodevelopment, affecting later life health outcomes, neurocognitive performances, and disease risks.
Davide Mattei   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The development of the nociceptive brain [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience, 2016
This review addresses the fundamental question of how we first experience pain, at the beginning of our lives. The brain is activated by peripheral tissue damaging stimulation from birth, but unlike other sensory systems, the pain system in healthy individuals cannot rely upon prolonged activity-dependent shaping through repeated noxious stimulation ...
Verriotis, M   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A differentiable brain simulator bridging brain simulation and brain-inspired computing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Brain simulation builds dynamical models to mimic the structure and functions of the brain, while brain-inspired computing (BIC) develops intelligent systems by learning from the structure and functions of the brain. The two fields are intertwined and should share a common programming framework to facilitate each other's development.
arxiv  

Globalization, Brain Drain and Development [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2011
This paper reviews four decades of economics research on the brain drain, with a focus on recent contributions and on development issues. We first assess the magnitude, intensity, and determinants of the brain drain, showing that brain drain (or high-skill) migration is becoming a dominant pattern of international migration and a major aspect of ...
Frédéric DOCQUIER, Hillel RAPOPORT
openaire   +12 more sources

STW-MD: A Novel Spatio-Temporal Weighting and Multi-Step Decision Tree Method for Considering Spatial Heterogeneity in Brain Gene Expression Data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Motivation: Gene expression during brain development or abnormal development is a biological process that is highly dynamic in spatio and temporal. Due to the lack of comprehensive integration of spatial and temporal dimensions of brain gene expression data, previous studies have mainly focused on individual brain regions or a certain developmental ...
arxiv  

Developing Brain Atlas through Deep Learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Neuroscientists have devoted significant effort into the creation of standard brain reference atlases for high-throughput registration of anatomical regions of interest. However, variability in brain size and form across individuals poses a significant challenge for such reference atlases.
arxiv   +1 more source

TiBGL: Template-induced Brain Graph Learning for Functional Neuroimaging Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
In recent years, functional magnetic resonance imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for investigating the human brain's functional connectivity networks. Related studies demonstrate that functional connectivity networks in the human brain can help to improve the efficiency of diagnosing neurological disorders.
arxiv  

Brain-Conditional Multimodal Synthesis: A Survey and Taxonomy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
In the era of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC), conditional multimodal synthesis technologies (e.g., text-to-image, text-to-video, text-to-audio, etc) are gradually reshaping the natural content in the real world. The key to multimodal synthesis technology is to establish the mapping relationship between different modalities.
arxiv  

Continuous longitudinal fetus brain atlas construction via implicit neural representation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Longitudinal fetal brain atlas is a powerful tool for understanding and characterizing the complex process of fetus brain development. Existing fetus brain atlases are typically constructed by averaged brain images on discrete time points independently over time.
arxiv  

Infections and Brain Development [PDF]

open access: yesObstetrical & Gynecological Survey, 2015
Several different bodies of evidence support a link between infection and altered brain development. Maternal infections, such as influenza and human immunodeficiency virus, have been linked to the development of autism spectrum disorders, differences in cognitive test scores, and bipolar disorder; an association that has been shown in both ...
Christina N. Cordeiro   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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