Results 221 to 230 of about 20,409 (275)
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Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate and mono(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate in media for in vitro fertilization

Chemosphere, 2012
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is one of the most important treatments of infertility to provide a chance of conceiving. In IVF treatment, sperm are washed and motile sperm are isolated with sperm washing media (SWM) for the purpose of fertilization; fertilized ova are then incubated for a maximum of 5 or 6d in media for IVF (IVFM).
Satoshi, Takatori   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessment of the teratogenicity of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate and mono(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate in mice

Archives of Toxicology, 1985
Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) and mono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (MEHP) were administered PO or IP to pregnant ICR mice at varying doses on days 7, 8, and 9 of gestation. In groups given DEHP orally, resorptions and malformed fetuses increased significantly at 1,000 mg/kg. Fetal weights were also significantly suppressed. Anterior neural tube defects (
K, Shiota, S, Mima
openaire   +2 more sources

Contamination of Commercial Blood Products by Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate and Mono-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate

Vox Sanguinis, 1981
Blood fractionation products obtained from three different manufacturers were analyzed to determine if either mono-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (MEHP) or di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) were contaminants of any of the fractionated proteins. The only protein fraction to contain DEHP was factor IX (23 micrograms/ml) from one company.
R S, Cole   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

No background concentrations of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in blood of rats

Archives of Toxicology, 2001
We measured the background levels of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and its hydrolytic metabolite mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP) in blood from naive female Sprague-Dawley rats and in de-ionized charcoal-purified water using an analytical procedure that is based on sample treatment with acetonitrile, n-hexane extraction and analysis by gas ...
W, Kessler   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Disposition of orally administered di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and mono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in the rat

Archives of Toxicology, 1985
The disposition of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and mono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP) was studied in the rat. Three hours after a single oral dose of DEHP (2.8 g/kg), plasma concentrations of 8.8 +/- 1.7 micrograms/ml DEHP and 63.2 +/- 8.7 micrograms/ml MEHP were reached. MEHP levels declined with a half-life of 5.2 +/- 0.5 h. The ratio of the
O A, Teirlynck, F, Belpaire
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of sterilization process on the formation of mono(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate from di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate

Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2006
The risk assessment of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) migrating from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) medical devices is an important issue. Many studies have been conducted to determine the level of DEHP migration. A recent report has indicated that DEHP in blood bags is hydrolyzed by esterase into mono(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (MEHP).
Migaku Kawaguchi
exaly   +3 more sources

Enzymatic hydrolysis of Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate by lipases

Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1973
Abstract Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate was hydrolyzed by lipases from a variety of rat tissues. Of the preparations studied, only glycerol-ester hydrolase (pancreatic lipase, EC 3.1.1.3) and sterol-ester -hydrolase (cholesteryl ester hydrolase, EC 3.1.1.13) were unable to hydrolyze the phthalate diester. However, out of 15 different tissue preparations,
P W, Albro, R O, Thomas
exaly   +3 more sources

Effect of heat on the conversion of di‐2‐ethylhexyl phthalate to mono‐2‐ ethylhexyl phthalate in human plasma

Transfusion, 1981
Plasma di‐2‐ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), which accumulates during blood storage in plastic bags, gives rise to plasma mono‐2‐ethylhexyl phthalate (MEHP). This also in plasma samples awaiting analysis, which are no longer stored in plastic bags. Heating plasma samples at 60 C for 25 to 30 minutes in a water bath effectively halts conversion of DEHP to ...
C C, Peck   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genotoxicity studies on Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and adipate and toxicity studies on Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in the rat and marmoset

Food and Chemical Toxicology, 1984
These studies have provided evidence that DEHP and DEHA do not bind covalently to DNA and do not therefore possess the characteristics of a genotoxic agent (Lutz, 1982). This suggests that the tumours induced in the rodent liver may result from some non-genotoxic mechanism and supports the view that the weakly positive dominant lethal test seen on ...
R, Jäckh   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Toxicokinetic Relationship Between Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP) and Mono(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate in Rats

Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A, 2007
The toxicokinetic relationship between di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP), a major metabolite of DEHP, was investigated in Sprague-Dawley rats orally treated with a single dose of 14C-DEHP. Urinary excretion of total 14C-DEHP and of its metabolites was followed by liquid scintillation counting (LSC ...
Hyun Jung, Koo, Byung Mu, Lee
openaire   +2 more sources

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