Results 121 to 130 of about 111,646,599 (298)

Celebrating 100 Years of Insulin Use

Acta Clinica Croatica, 2022
The year 2022 marked the one-hundredth anniversary of the first application of insulin. November 14th, the birth date of one of its main discoverers, Frederick Banting, was designated as World Diabetes Day.
Zrinka Šakić, Kristian Dominik Rudež, Anica Radoš Kajić, Sanja Klobučar Majanović, Dario Rahelić   +4 more
doaj  

Single‐Cell Dissection of Microglial Dysfunction in Diabetes‐Associated Neurodegenerative Vulnerability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell transcriptomic and epigenomic profiling, researchers mapped microglial dysfunction across the lifespan of db/db mice. The authors uncovered a nonlinear microglial remodeling featuring early inflammatory priming, a mid‐stage transcriptional inflection, and late dysfunction.
Jizhou Zhang, Tsz Kwan Yau, Joyce Tse, Tsz Ho Li, Dongjie Hu, Yong Juan Zhao, Ting‐Fung Chan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between Antibodies to the MR 67,000 Isoform of Glutamate Decarboxylase (GAD) and Type 1 (Insulin-Dependent) Diabetes Mellitus with Coexisting Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome Type II [PDF]

, 1994
By using an immunoprecipitation assay, we analysed reactivity of autoantibodies to human recombinant GAD65 and GAD67 in sera from patients with autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome Type II (APS II) with and without Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes ...
Seißler, Jochen, Bieg, Sabine, Yassin, Nadja, Mauch, Ludwig, Böhm, Bernhard Otto, Northemann, Wolfgang, Scherbaum, Werner A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered Brain‐Targeted Exosomes Delivering FGF1 for Sustained Glycemic Regulation and Multitarget Neurovascular Protection in Diabetic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetic stroke is characterized by a hyperglycemic and pro‐inflammatory microenvironment that exacerbates neurovascular dysfunction. However, the blood–brain barrier (BBB) remains a formidable obstacle, restricting the delivery of most therapeutic molecules.
Bixin Shen, Chengxiang Zhang, Junhui Wang, Xichong Zhong, Shihao Chen, Xue Wang, Xiaokun Li, Li Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polystyrene Nanoplastics Drive β‐Cell Dedifferentiation Through Dendritic Cell‐Intrinsic MHC‐I‐Dependent Inflammatory Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics disrupt pancreatic immune–endocrine homeostasis by promoting MHC‐I‐associated dendritic cell activation and inflammatory crosstalk with β cells. This immune remodeling drives β‐cell dedifferentiation, impairs insulin secretion, and aggravates metabolic dysfunction, revealing a previously unrecognized immunometabolic mechanism ...
Conghui Qiao, Yuqing Song, Fang Yang, Menghui Guo, Libin Jiang, Xiaoyue Quan, Wei Wei, Xinyang Wang, Tianshu Han, Mingyuan Liu, Wenbo Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy : a clinical and public health problem [PDF]

Diabetes is the most frequently encountered endocrine disorder in pregnancy and is associated with adverse outcomes. Despite the urgent need for interventions to improve the outcomes for pregnancies complicated with diabetes, and the consistent ...
Wahabi, Haifa A. A.
core  

SPARC Drives Podocyte Mitochondrial Damage and Ferroptosis in Diabetic Kidney Disease Following Klotho Deficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Klotho deficiency promotes podocyte mitochondrial dysfunction and ferroptosis through activation of the PKCα/CUX1/SPARC/TGFβ‐RII axis. SPARC emerges as a key mediator linking Klotho loss to podocyte injury in DKD and other kidney injury models, suggesting broader implications for CKD progression.
Qing Yang, Huimin Jiang, Chenyang Xiong, Xindi Zhou, Qinqin Tan, Han Xiao, Lan Qiu, Chun Gan, Yaxi Chen, Haiping Yang, Wei Jiang, Qiu Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li, Jingyue Song, Kaili Ma, Shunan Tang, Shuqian Wang, Wenya Ji, Chen Lu, Ting Zhang, Huaping Zheng, Xiaowei Zheng, Shanshan Lai, Cheng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neglected-Noncompliant Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus with Complications

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 2012
AbstrakDiabetes mellitus (DM) tipe 1 merupakan kelainan sistemik akibat terjadinya gangguan metabolisme glukosayang ditandai oleh hiperglikemia kronis.
Afdal ., Eka Agustia Rini
doaj  

Problems of applying inflammatory markers to diagnostics of anemia of chronic disease in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes

Медицинская иммунология
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the severity of changes in the values of markers-candidates for the differential diagnosis of anemia of chronic diseases in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
N. N. Musina, T. S. Prokhorenko, T. V. Saprina, A. P. Zima   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source