Results 71 to 80 of about 963,948 (277)

Demographic, breast-feeding, and nutritional trends among children with type 1 diabetes mellitus

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2011
Background: The pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) requires a genetic predisposition to particular environmental triggers that may activate mechanisms leading to progressive loss of pancreatic beta cells. Aims: We tried to compare the impact
Manash P Baruah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate Carboxylase in Macrophages Aggravates Atherosclerosis by Regulating Metabolism Reprogramming to Promote Inflammatory Responses Through the Hypoxia‐Inducible Factor‐1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of macrophage pyruvate carboxylase (PC) in atherosclerosis (AS) demonstrating that PC upregulation in macrophages promotes metabolism reprogramming to enhance inflammatory responses via the HIF‐1 signaling pathway.
Ling‐Na Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Risk in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesDiabetes Therapy, 2019
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with premature cardiovascular disease (CVD), but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. The American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes recently updated ...
J. Schofield, J. Ho, H. Soran
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dual‐Energy CT‐Based Assessment of Thrombotic Heterogeneity for Predicting Stroke Source and Response to Machine Thrombectomy: A Step Toward Visualization Thrombus Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The research indicates that dual energy CT scanning can accurately predict the stroke source and clinical outcomes by analyzing thrombus heterogeneity. Based on histopathological analysis of thrombus components, these scans are better able to display thrombus details than standard CT scans, which is helpful for the development of visual navigation ...
Jingxuan Jiang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Dysfunction in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2019
CONTEXT We have summarized key studies assessing the epidemiology, mechanisms, and consequences of cognitive dysfunction (CD) in type 1 diabetes. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS In a number of studies, the severity of CD in type 1 diabetes was affected by the age ...
A. Shalimova   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Irisin Attenuates Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension via Ubiquitin‐Mediated Regulation of ENO1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Irisin is a crucial plasma biomarker and promising therapeutic target that reflects disease severity, pulmonary vascular remodeling status and clinical outcome in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). As a novel protective factor, irisin is downregulated in PAH. By ubiquitination, irisin promotes Enolase 1 degradation and suppresses cell
Na Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

PREVENTION AND PREDICTION IN DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 1

open access: yesRevista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes, 2020
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) is a disease characterized by the autoimmune destruction of the beta cell mediated by the attack of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and in which the autoantibodies (GADA, IAA, AI2A and ZnT8A) are markers of it.
Alejandro De Dios
doaj   +1 more source

Programmed Cell Death-1 Inhibitor–Induced Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2018
Context Pembrolizumab (Keytruda; Merck Sharp & Dohme) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody used in cancer immunotherapy. It targets the programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) receptor, which is important in maintaining self-tolerance.
Katrien Clotman   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lactate‐Activated GPR132‐Src Signal Induces Macrophage Senescence and Aggravates Atherosclerosis Under Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Elevated lactate in diabetes activates the GPR132‐Src pathway in macrophages, inducing macrophage senescence and further enhancing foam cell formation. This mechanism exacerbates atherosclerotic progression. Abstract Diabetes is widely acknowledged as a significant risk factor for atherosclerosis, facilitating plaque formation through various ...
Xiaofeng Ge   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Pharmaceutical Nanotechnologies Applied for Chinese Herbal Medicines

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review offers a comprehensive overview of pharmaceutical nanotechnology strategies to address limitations associated with the complex material basis and relative mild therapeutic efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines, and summarizes the advantages of these strategies.
Jiameng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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