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Aldosterone and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Hormone Molecular Biology and Clinical Investigation, 2016Abstract Primary hyperaldosteronism (PA) has recently been demonstrated to be strictly associated to metabolic syndrome as compared with essential hypertension (EH). Besides, the characteristics of metabolic syndrome are different in PA compared to EH, as high fasting glucose is more frequent in the former condition.
Zavatta, Guido +5 more
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Acatalasemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Orvosi Hetilap, 2015The catalase enzyme decomposes the toxic concentrations of hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water. Hydrogen peroxide is a highly reactive small molecule and its excessive concentration may cause significant damages to proteins, deoxyribonucleic acid, ribonucleic acid and lipids. Acatalasemia refers to inherited deficiency of the catalase enzyme.
László, Góth +2 more
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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Youth
The Journal of School Nursing, 2003In the United States, the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in children and adolescents has been increasing at an alarming rate. Early recognition and intervention can delay the onset of type 2 DM and prevent the long-term complications. School nurses have an essential role in implementing the American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommended ...
Jill L, Quarry-Horn +2 more
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Nursing Clinics of North America, 2006
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a heterogeneous group of metabolic diseases resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. It comprises most diagnosed cases of diabetes and disproportionately affects minorities. This article describes the classification of diabetes mellitus; defines the metabolic syndrome; and discusses the ...
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a heterogeneous group of metabolic diseases resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. It comprises most diagnosed cases of diabetes and disproportionately affects minorities. This article describes the classification of diabetes mellitus; defines the metabolic syndrome; and discusses the ...
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Genes and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Current Diabetes Reports, 2008In 2007, five whole genome-wide association studies were published on the genetics of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), followed by the discovery of 11 genes consistently associated with T2DM. This breakthrough provided the first glimpses of a complete picture of the disease's genetic complexity.
Leif, Groop, Valeriya, Lyssenko
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Pioglitazone for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2006Diabetes has long been recognised as a strong, independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, a problem which accounts for approximately 70% of all mortality in people with diabetes. Prospective studies show that compared to their non-diabetic counterparts, the relative risk of cardiovascular mortality for men with diabetes is two to three and for
B, Richter +4 more
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Pharmacotherapy of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
The Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 2000OBJECTIVE: To review the drug treatments and some of the popular, nontraditional remedies now available for type 2 diabetes mellitus, as well as selected investigational agents; to describe each medication's place in the overall approach to treatment ...
M S, Rendell, W R, Kirchain
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Pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Medical Clinics of North America, 2004This article provides an overview of the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Discussion begins by describing normal glucose homeostasis and ingestion of a typical meal and then discusses glucose homeostasis in diabetes. Topics covered include insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance, the site of insulin resistance, the
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Dyslipidemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Current Diabetes Reports, 2007Cardiovascular disease is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). DM is now recognized as a risk equivalent for coronary heart disease. The lipid profile in patients with type 2 DM is characterized by elevated triglycerides, low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and small dense low-density ...
Ramprasad, Gadi, Frederick F, Samaha
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Exercise for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2006Exercise is generally recommended for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, some studies evaluate an exercise intervention including diet or behaviour modification or both, and the effects of diet and exercise are not differentiated. Some exercise studies involve low participant numbers, lacking power to show significant differences which may ...
Thomas, Diana +2 more
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