Results 201 to 210 of about 12,224,487 (354)

The effects on plasma lipoproteins of a prudent weight-reducing diet, with or without exercise, in overweight men and women.

New England Journal of Medicine, 1991
P. Wood, M. Stefanick, Paul T. Williams, W. Haskell   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeting Cystine Metabolism in the Lung Cancer Environment Enhances the Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) in lung cancer tissues exhibit active cystine metabolism. Restricting cystine concentration in macrophages induces M1 phenotypic polarization and upregulation of PD‐L1 expression through the GSH‐NF‐κB signaling pathway.
Yun Xu, Shumin Li, Jiaji Wu, Shumin Xu, Mo Shen, Chenyang Wang, Lundqvist Andreas, Jianghao Yu, Zhiyong Xu, Yueli Shi, Nana Liu, Yunke Yang, Jiangnan Zhao, Ying Yang, Pingli Wang, Peng Yi, Jin Cheng, Junhui Sun, Mengshu Li, Peng Xiao, Kai Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined exercise training and dietary interventions versus independent effect of exercise on ectopic fat in individuals with overweight and obesity: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression. [PDF]

J Int Soc Sports Nutr
Kazeminasab F, Mohebinejad M, Mahboobi MH, Nojoumi M, Belyani S, Bagheri R, Dutheil F.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dual‐Crosslinked Betaine‐Based Amphiphilic Hydrogel as a Promising Vitreous Substitute: Anti‐Adhesion, Anti‐Fouling, and Anti‐Cell Proliferation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel multiple cross‐linked betaine‐type amphiphilic polymer hydrogels are developed via in situ free radical copolymerization. The resultant formation, named P(SBMA‐co‐AANa) hydrogel, functions as a vitreous substitute and demonstrates superior performance in optical properties, support capacity, and biocompatibility on a vitrectomized rabbit model.
Yuting Cai, Yun Tan, Jian Cao, Xiaoyuan Zhou, Xingyuan Li, Jianghua Li, Chuntai Liu, Yi Zhang, Yun Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The LDH‐H3K18La‐Nur77 Axis Potentiates Immune Escape in Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate from SCLC tumors induces H3K18 lactylation in naïve CD8+ T cells, upregulating Nurr77 and enhancing tonic TCR signaling. This leads to T cell hyporesponsiveness to stimulation, impairing antitumor immunity and reducing immunotherapy efficacy.
Xiaoling Shang, Bo Cheng, Chenyue Zhang, Chenglong Zhao, Ruiqing Wang, Xun Zhang, Dizhi Jiang, Xinyu Zhang, Xinyue Ma, Hongyuan Mao, Zerun Li, Chenhan Huang, Tianzi Wang, Kaiyue Guo, Liwen Wang, Ning Tang, Haiyong Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of 12 nutritional interventions on type 2 diabetes: a systematic review with network meta-analysis of randomized trials. [PDF]

Nutr Metab (Lond)
Liu Y, Li H, Zhao Q, Cui W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Vitamin B-6-supplemented diets compared with a low vitamin B-6 diet suppress azoxymethane-induced colon tumorigenesis in mice by reducing cell proliferation.

Journal of NutriLife, 2001
Shun-ichiro Komatsu, H. Watanabe, Tatsuzo Oka, H. Tsuge, Hironori Nii, Norihisa Kato   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enhanced Media Optimize Bovine Myogenesis in 2D and 3D Models for Cultivated Meat Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses multiomics approaches to characterize bovine myogenesis in vitro, identifying media components that enhance myogenic progenitor cell differentiation in 2D and 3D models. Notably, the enhanced conditions promoted formation of unique cell populations and contractile muscle cells expressing mature myogenic markers.
Christine L. Trautmann, Adhideb Ghosh, Ali Kerem Kalkan, Falko Noé, Ori Bar‐Nur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic Metabolism in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Mechanisms of Action and Therapeutic Potential. [PDF]

Metabolites
Pawłowska M, Kruszka J, Porzych M, Garbarek J, Nuszkiewicz J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypoglycemia Induces Diabetic Macrovascular Endothelial Dysfunction via Endothelial Cell PANoptosis, Macrophage Polarization, and VSMC Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates hypoglycemia‐induced diabetic macrovascular endothelial dysfunction. It reveals that hypoglycemia triggers ZBP1‐dependent PANoptosis of endothelial cells, proinflammatory polarization of macrophages, and fibrosis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in diabetic mice.
Deyu Zuo, Yuce Peng, Guozhi Zhao, Zhesheng Cheng, Minghao Luo, Dingyi Lv, Shuting Chang, Na Li, Yanyao Huang, Xunjia Li, An He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source