Results 321 to 330 of about 1,955,644 (376)

Hypoferremic Response to Chronic Inflammation Is Controlled via the Hemojuvelin/Hepcidin/Ferroportin Axis and Does Not Involve Hepcidin‐Independent Regulation of Fpn mRNA

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The iron regulatory hormone hepcidin contributes to the pathogenesis of anemia of inflammation (AI) by inhibiting the iron exporter ferroportin in target cells, causing hypoferremia. Under acute inflammation, hepcidin induction requires hemojuvelin (Hjv), a bone morphogenetic protein co‐receptor, while Fpn mRNA is also suppressed in a hepcidin‐
Siqi Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing Anemia in High‐Altitude Populations: Global Impact, Prevalence, Challenges, and Potential Solutions

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
Key challenges in diagnosing anemia in high‐altitude populations include variability in hemoglobin (Hb) concentration, associated pathological conditions, altitude‐induced plasma volume changes, and environmental factors such as contamination and nutrition.
Ayoub Boulares   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An International ASXL3 Natural History Study: Deep Phenotypic Analyses Including Detailed Reports of a Milder Phenotype, Novel Associations, and Clinical Recommendations

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Natural History Studies can help inform clinician and caregiver expectations, form the basis of management guidelines, and provide a comparator for therapeutic intervention. In rare conditions, where collection of prospective longitudinal data is untimely and impractical, quasi‐natural history data—from multiple individuals of different ages ...
E. Woods   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of SLC39A8.p.(Ala391Thr) in Schizophrenia Symptom Severity and Cognitive Ability: Cross‐Sectional Studies of Schizophrenia and the General UK Population

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The missense SNP NC_000004.12:g.102267552C>T (also known as SLC39A8.p.(Ala391Thr), rs13107325) in SLC39A8 encodes a zinc transporter. This SNP has been linked to schizophrenia and is the likely causal variant for one of the genome‐wide association loci associated with the disorder. Using regression analyses, we tested whether the schizophrenia‐
Sophie E. Smart   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Yunweiling alleviates functional constipation: integrating network pharmacology and experimental study

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In a study combining network pharmacological analysis and experimental verification, yunweiling has been shown improve functional constipation by inhibiting the PI3K‐Akt‐p53 signaling pathway and reducing the expression of TP53. Abstract Background This study investigated the impacts and mechanisms of yunweiling in the management of Functional ...
Peng Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a novel alloxan‐induced rabbit model exhibiting unique diabetic retinal neuropathy features assessed via ERG + VEP

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Study workflow. Neuroretinal changes were observed in alloxan‐induced diabetic rabbits, while the retinal vasculature remained unaffected, indicating the successful establishment of a diabetic neuroretinal model. Abstract Background Diabetic retinal neuropathy (DRN) leads to significant visual impairment; however, no existing animal model fully ...
Xinlu Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Specificity Spatiotemporal Cholesterol Detection by Quadrature Phase‐Shifted Polarization Stimulated Raman Imaging

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Utilizing quadrature phase modulation, the phase‐shifted polarization SRS (QP2‐SRS) microscope enables simultaneous measurement of the ρ‐related χ1111(3)$\chi _{1111}^{( 3 )}$ and χ1221(3)$\chi _{1221}^{( 3 )}$ components. In cholesterol molecular measurements, QP2‐SRS leverages the structural differences between cholesterol and other biomolecules to ...
Yongqing Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Multiple low dose streptozotocin‐induced diabetes as a model for studying autoimmune diabetes in humans

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Multiple low dose streptozotocin‐induced diabetes is a valuable animal model of diabetes type 1. It should be improved by further research on autoantigens, microbiota and mucosal immune cells from the gut, but also from other organs. Abstract The autoimmune response directed against pancreatic β cells is the most essential pathogenic process in type 1 ...
Ivan Koprivica   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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